光通信研究
光通信研究
광통신연구
STUDY ON OPTICAL COMMUNICATIONS
2015年
2期
31-34
,共4页
杨轶%孙建华%张文俊%孙丽丽%秦卫光%刘晓光
楊軼%孫建華%張文俊%孫麗麗%秦衛光%劉曉光
양질%손건화%장문준%손려려%진위광%류효광
天然石英砂%等离子固态外部沉积%光纤预制棒%低衰减光纤
天然石英砂%等離子固態外部沉積%光纖預製棒%低衰減光纖
천연석영사%등리자고태외부침적%광섬예제봉%저쇠감광섬
natural quartz sand%PSOD%fibre preform%low attenuation fibre
将 PSOD(等离子固态外部沉积)、光纤预制棒制备技术以及光纤拉丝技术相结合,成功开发了芯棒+天然石英砂套管的预制棒制备技术。该技术以成本相对较低的天然石英砂为原料,等离子体为热源,干燥压缩空气为工作气体,熔制了符合光纤生产要求的套管,并研究出了合适的光纤生产工艺路线。该套管的工艺路线简单,无需合成套管工艺中的脱水和烧结处理,且生产过程不会产生有毒有害的尾气,对环境无污染。针对天然石英砂材料的特殊性质,制定了低掺杂的预制棒沉积技术以及高张力拉丝的工艺条件,成品光纤各方面合格,并具有更低的衰耗。
將 PSOD(等離子固態外部沉積)、光纖預製棒製備技術以及光纖拉絲技術相結閤,成功開髮瞭芯棒+天然石英砂套管的預製棒製備技術。該技術以成本相對較低的天然石英砂為原料,等離子體為熱源,榦燥壓縮空氣為工作氣體,鎔製瞭符閤光纖生產要求的套管,併研究齣瞭閤適的光纖生產工藝路線。該套管的工藝路線簡單,無需閤成套管工藝中的脫水和燒結處理,且生產過程不會產生有毒有害的尾氣,對環境無汙染。針對天然石英砂材料的特殊性質,製定瞭低摻雜的預製棒沉積技術以及高張力拉絲的工藝條件,成品光纖各方麵閤格,併具有更低的衰耗。
장 PSOD(등리자고태외부침적)、광섬예제봉제비기술이급광섬랍사기술상결합,성공개발료심봉+천연석영사투관적예제봉제비기술。해기술이성본상대교저적천연석영사위원료,등리자체위열원,간조압축공기위공작기체,용제료부합광섬생산요구적투관,병연구출료합괄적광섬생산공예로선。해투관적공예로선간단,무수합성투관공예중적탈수화소결처리,차생산과정불회산생유독유해적미기,대배경무오염。침대천연석영사재료적특수성질,제정료저참잡적예제봉침적기술이급고장력랍사적공예조건,성품광섬각방면합격,병구유경저적쇠모。
By integrating the Plasma Solid-state Outside Deposition (PSOD),fibre preform fabrication and fibre drawing tech-nologies,we have successfully developed a new preform fabrication process,in which relatively low cost natural quartz sand is used as raw material,plasmas as heat source and drying compressed air as working gas.Using this process,we prepare clad-ding cylinders that conform to the requirements for fibre production and devise an appropriate technological process for fibre production.This process is simple,needs no dehydration or sintering in the synthetic cylinder process,produces no toxic or harmful gas and so will not pollute the environment.On the basis of our experience in fibre drawing and the special property of nature quartz sand material,we devise the low doping preform deposition technology and the process conditions for high tension drawing.Our fibre products are fully qualified and their attenuation level is low.