湿地科学与管理
濕地科學與管理
습지과학여관리
WETLAND SCIENCE & MANAGEMENT
2015年
1期
32-35
,共4页
王梦犀%唐芳林%马国强%胡业清%王婷
王夢犀%唐芳林%馬國彊%鬍業清%王婷
왕몽서%당방림%마국강%호업청%왕정
退塘还湖%湿地保护%普者黑%湿地恢复工程
退塘還湖%濕地保護%普者黑%濕地恢複工程
퇴당환호%습지보호%보자흑%습지회복공정
Lake reclaim from fishery ponds%Wetland protection%Puzhehei%Wetland restoration
普者黑湿地是国内典型的高原喀斯特湿地,实施退塘还湖工程后使困扰普者黑湿地的化肥、药物、秸秆等污染得到有效治理,普者黑湖水水质得到明显改善。退塘还湖必须做好重点规划,防止鱼塘对现状湿地的破坏,注重生态补偿方式的合理性与灵活性,提倡湿地植物栽植的乡土性和景观异质性,落实鸟类栖息地的保护与恢复。
普者黑濕地是國內典型的高原喀斯特濕地,實施退塘還湖工程後使睏擾普者黑濕地的化肥、藥物、秸稈等汙染得到有效治理,普者黑湖水水質得到明顯改善。退塘還湖必鬚做好重點規劃,防止魚塘對現狀濕地的破壞,註重生態補償方式的閤理性與靈活性,提倡濕地植物栽植的鄉土性和景觀異質性,落實鳥類棲息地的保護與恢複。
보자흑습지시국내전형적고원객사특습지,실시퇴당환호공정후사곤우보자흑습지적화비、약물、갈간등오염득도유효치리,보자흑호수수질득도명현개선。퇴당환호필수주호중점규화,방지어당대현상습지적파배,주중생태보상방식적합이성여령활성,제창습지식물재식적향토성화경관이질성,락실조류서식지적보호여회복。
Puzhehei wetland is a typical plateau Karst wetland in China. Implementation of the project of Lake Reclaim from fishery ponds has made the pollutions by chemical fertilizers, pesticides and litter straws troubling Puzhehei wetland under effective control, and water quality of the wetland has been improved significantly. It is important to have a well prepared plan for the lake reclaim project in order to prevent the current wetlands from damages by ifshery ponds. Attention should be paid to the rationality and flexibility of ecological compensation. Growing of local wetland plants should be advocated for landscape heterogeneity. Protection and rehabilitation of bird habitats should be implemented.