原子能科学技术
原子能科學技術
원자능과학기술
ATOMIC ENERGY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2015年
4期
629-633
,共5页
王桂敏%李炜炜%李宁%韩善彪
王桂敏%李煒煒%李寧%韓善彪
왕계민%리위위%리저%한선표
球床%熔盐堆%计算流体动力学
毬床%鎔鹽堆%計算流體動力學
구상%용염퇴%계산류체동역학
pebble bed%molten salt reactor%computational fluid dynamics
本文对球床氟盐冷却高温堆堆芯热工流体现象进行了研究。采用计算流体动力学(C FD )方法进行了三维建模和计算,得到了燃料元件球表面温度分布和堆芯冷却剂速度场、温度场和压力的分布,验证了稳态工况下氟盐对堆芯的冷却能力,分析了氟盐的特殊热工流体力学性质对堆芯安全的影响,结果可用于球床氟盐冷却高温堆的初步设计。
本文對毬床氟鹽冷卻高溫堆堆芯熱工流體現象進行瞭研究。採用計算流體動力學(C FD )方法進行瞭三維建模和計算,得到瞭燃料元件毬錶麵溫度分佈和堆芯冷卻劑速度場、溫度場和壓力的分佈,驗證瞭穩態工況下氟鹽對堆芯的冷卻能力,分析瞭氟鹽的特殊熱工流體力學性質對堆芯安全的影響,結果可用于毬床氟鹽冷卻高溫堆的初步設計。
본문대구상불염냉각고온퇴퇴심열공류체현상진행료연구。채용계산류체동역학(C FD )방법진행료삼유건모화계산,득도료연료원건구표면온도분포화퇴심냉각제속도장、온도장화압력적분포,험증료은태공황하불염대퇴심적냉각능력,분석료불염적특수열공류체역학성질대퇴심안전적영향,결과가용우구상불염냉각고온퇴적초보설계。
The thermal fluid phenomena of the core of the pebble bed fluoride salt‐cooled high‐temperature reactor were researched .By using the CFD method for 3D modeling and computing ,the pebble surface temperature distribution of the fuel ,and the velocity field ,the temperature field and the pressure distribution of the coolant of the reactor core were gotten .The capacity of the fluoride salt to cool reactor core in the steady condition was verified ,and the influence of the special thermo‐fluid mechanics property for the fluoride salt on core safety was analyzed .The results can be used in the primary design for fluoride salt‐cooled high‐temperature reactor .