农产品加工(下半月)
農產品加工(下半月)
농산품가공(하반월)
AEM RODUCTS ROCESSING
2015年
3期
41-42,45
,共3页
康孟利%凌建刚%林旭东%俞静芬%陈曙颖%葛能培
康孟利%凌建剛%林旭東%俞靜芬%陳曙穎%葛能培
강맹리%릉건강%림욱동%유정분%진서영%갈능배
红茶%揉捻%发酵%加工工艺
紅茶%揉撚%髮酵%加工工藝
홍다%유념%발효%가공공예
black tea%rolling%fermentation%process
以宁波中小叶红茶叶为试材,研究揉捻、发酵对中小叶红茶品质的影响研究。结果显示,随着揉捻时间的延长,从轻揉5 min—重揉5 min—轻揉5 min至轻揉10 min—重揉10 min—轻揉10 min ,条形紧缩,红汤加深;发酵时间越长,由发酵2~4 h,颜色加深,以发酵6 h为佳。总体评价,轻揉10 min—重揉10 min—轻揉10 min,发酵4h为最佳工艺,含水量差异不显著。
以寧波中小葉紅茶葉為試材,研究揉撚、髮酵對中小葉紅茶品質的影響研究。結果顯示,隨著揉撚時間的延長,從輕揉5 min—重揉5 min—輕揉5 min至輕揉10 min—重揉10 min—輕揉10 min ,條形緊縮,紅湯加深;髮酵時間越長,由髮酵2~4 h,顏色加深,以髮酵6 h為佳。總體評價,輕揉10 min—重揉10 min—輕揉10 min,髮酵4h為最佳工藝,含水量差異不顯著。
이저파중소협홍다협위시재,연구유념、발효대중소협홍다품질적영향연구。결과현시,수착유념시간적연장,종경유5 min—중유5 min—경유5 min지경유10 min—중유10 min—경유10 min ,조형긴축,홍탕가심;발효시간월장,유발효2~4 h,안색가심,이발효6 h위가。총체평개,경유10 min—중유10 min—경유10 min,발효4h위최가공예,함수량차이불현저。
Taking Ningbo small leaf black tea as raw material, studied the kneading and rolling effect on quality of black tea. Results show that as the rolling time longer, lighter knead knead 5 min—5 min—knead gently massage for 5 min to 10 min—heavy knead gently knead 10 min—10 min, bar austerity, deep red soup; The longer the fermentation time, 2~4 h by fermentation, color deepened, for 6 h fermentation is preferred. Overall evaluation, massage for 10 min—heavy knead gently knead 10 min—10 min, 4 h as the best fermentation process, the water content of significant difference.