CAJ | 학술논문

在公共自行车服务系统中，自行车租赁站点的位置及锁桩和自行车数量的配置，对系统的运行效率与用户的满意度有重要的影响。本文根据温州市鹿城区公共自行车管理中心提供的某20天借车和还车的数据，利用matlab编程计算站点间的距离；运用spss软件，对借车高峰时段和还车高峰时段进行统计分析，建立了用车高峰时段的聚类分析模型，对该公共自行车服务系统的站点设置、车辆和锁桩数量配置及用车高峰时段的统一调度提出了合理的建议。
재공공자행차복무계통중，자행차조임참점적위치급쇄장화자행차수량적배치，대계통적운행효솔여용호적만의도유중요적영향。본문근거온주시록성구공공자행차관리중심제공적모20천차차화환차적수거，이용matlab편정계산참점간적거리；운용spss연건，대차차고봉시단화환차고봉시단진행통계분석，건립료용차고봉시단적취류분석모형，대해공공자행차복무계통적참점설치、차량화쇄장수량배치급용차고봉시단적통일조도제출료합리적건의。
In the public bicycle service systems,the setting of bicycles and the number of interlocking piles and bicycles have important influence on operational efficiency and users′satisfaction.In this paper, according to the da-ta in attachment 1 [6] about borrowing and returning bicycles in 20 days in Lucheng district of Wenzhou, we use the software of Matlab to work out the distances between stations,and use the software of Spss to perform the statistical a-nalysis about the peak periods of borrowing and returning bicycles and to build a clustering analysis model of peak periods.We also put forward some reasonable suggestions on the setting of stations, the number of interlocking piles and the unified scheduling of the peak periods in this public bicycle system.