CAJ | 학술논문

目的：了解黔西南州人民医院门诊梅毒感染情况，为预防和控制流行的对策提供依据。方法通过临床体检，流行病学调查、TPPA、TRUST实验室检查等确定梅毒感染病例。结果从2013年6月—2014年10月底在门诊检查中共查出梅毒感染者140例。梅毒感染者主要分布于30~40岁年龄段。感染者的职业分布依次为农民工、工人、公司小职员等。文化程度偏低者感染较高。结论20~50岁年龄段的农民、工人、公司小职员和文化程度偏低的青壮年、打工者和已婚者应是梅毒防控的重点人群。对梅毒接触者和密切接触者进行防病知识指导、及时治疗和追踪监测是控制流行的有效手段。
목적：료해검서남주인민의원문진매독감염정황，위예방화공제류행적대책제공의거。방법통과림상체검，류행병학조사、TPPA、TRUST실험실검사등학정매독감염병례。결과종2013년6월—2014년10월저재문진검사중공사출매독감염자140례。매독감염자주요분포우30~40세년령단。감염자적직업분포의차위농민공、공인、공사소직원등。문화정도편저자감염교고。결론20~50세년령단적농민、공인、공사소직원화문화정도편저적청장년、타공자화이혼자응시매독방공적중점인군。대매독접촉자화밀절접촉자진행방병지식지도、급시치료화추종감측시공제류행적유효수단。
Objective: to understand the infection status of syphilis in Southwest Guizhou People’s Hospital outpatient service, provide the basis for the countermeasures to prevent and control epidemic. Methods:Clinical examination, epidemiological investigation, TPPA,TRUST and other laboratory tests to determine syphilis in fection.Results: From June 2013 to2014 10 at the end of the examination, the detection of syphilis infection in 140 cases. Infection of syphilis are mainly distributed in the 30~40 age. Occupation distribution of infected persons were migrant workers, workers, the company clerk etc.. Lower culture level higherinfection.Conclusion: 20~50 age of farmers, workers, the company clerk and lower culture level of the workers and the young, married person should be the focus of prevention and control of syphilis. Syphilis in contact and close contact persons for disease prevention knowledge guidance, timely treatment and monitoring is an effective means to control theepidemic.