贵州大学学报（社会科学版）
貴州大學學報（社會科學版）
귀주대학학보（사회과학판）
JOURNAL OF GUIZHOU UNIVERSITY(SOCIAL SCIENCE)
2015年
2期
33-39
,共7页
《庄子》%自然审美%游物%大美
《莊子》%自然審美%遊物%大美
《장자》%자연심미%유물%대미
Zhuangzi%natural appreciation of beauty%enjoying attractions in nature for tourism%great beauty
游物是《庄子》提出的自然审美方式，它要求如其本然地欣赏自然事物之大美。游物对自然的欣赏，尚具有粗疏和抽象化等不足，应借鉴当代环境美学成果对它加以改造。其具体改造包括：注重身体感官对自然细节的直接专注，发挥科学知识的引导深化作用，有意识地由欣赏对象转为欣赏环境。
遊物是《莊子》提齣的自然審美方式，它要求如其本然地訢賞自然事物之大美。遊物對自然的訢賞，尚具有粗疏和抽象化等不足，應藉鑒噹代環境美學成果對它加以改造。其具體改造包括：註重身體感官對自然細節的直接專註，髮揮科學知識的引導深化作用，有意識地由訢賞對象轉為訢賞環境。
유물시《장자》제출적자연심미방식，타요구여기본연지흔상자연사물지대미。유물대자연적흔상，상구유조소화추상화등불족，응차감당대배경미학성과대타가이개조。기구체개조포괄：주중신체감관대자연세절적직접전주，발휘과학지식적인도심화작용，유의식지유흔상대상전위흔상배경。
Enjoying attractions in nature for tourism is a natural way to appreciate beauty put forward in the book,Zhuangzi,which requires people to enjoy the great beauty of the objects in nature.To appreciate the na-ture by means of enjoying attractions in nature for tourism reveals the feature of carelessness and abstraction, which should be transformed with the achievements from the contemporary aesthetic environment.Specifically, the transformation includes a direct focus on the details in natural with physical senses,a guiding role deepened with scientific knowledge,and a transfer from the conscious appreciation of the objects to the appreciation of the environment.
