山东体育学院学报
山東體育學院學報
산동체육학원학보
JOURNAL OF SHANDONG PHYSICAL EDUCATION INSTITUTE
2015年
2期
10-15
,共6页
村落%公共空间%体育场域%郇村
村落%公共空間%體育場域%郇村
촌락%공공공간%체육장역%순촌
village%public space%sport field%Huan village
改革开放后的郇村公共空间演变呈现出从单一到多元演变的趋势,代销店、村医务室、家庭教堂、电影放映场、体育场地等都是构建公共空间的依托。在经济需求和医疗需求的推动下,代销店和村医务室长期扮演重要角色,家庭教堂的作用主要是服务于患病群体,电影作为精神需求的满足条件已经被电视、网络等个体性要素所取代,自发兴起的体育运动成为新的公共空间类型。体育塑造的公共空间,属于村落精英引导,彰显了自发秩序的生成和公共性的恢复,并符合村民的追求健康的功利目的,呈现了女性权利的兴起。该个案贡献的观点是:在正式体育组织缺乏的状态下,自发性体育组织成为替代性选择;体育公共空间挤压了其他文化的空间。
改革開放後的郇村公共空間縯變呈現齣從單一到多元縯變的趨勢,代銷店、村醫務室、傢庭教堂、電影放映場、體育場地等都是構建公共空間的依託。在經濟需求和醫療需求的推動下,代銷店和村醫務室長期扮縯重要角色,傢庭教堂的作用主要是服務于患病群體,電影作為精神需求的滿足條件已經被電視、網絡等箇體性要素所取代,自髮興起的體育運動成為新的公共空間類型。體育塑造的公共空間,屬于村落精英引導,彰顯瞭自髮秩序的生成和公共性的恢複,併符閤村民的追求健康的功利目的,呈現瞭女性權利的興起。該箇案貢獻的觀點是:在正式體育組織缺乏的狀態下,自髮性體育組織成為替代性選擇;體育公共空間擠壓瞭其他文化的空間。
개혁개방후적순촌공공공간연변정현출종단일도다원연변적추세,대소점、촌의무실、가정교당、전영방영장、체육장지등도시구건공공공간적의탁。재경제수구화의료수구적추동하,대소점화촌의무실장기분연중요각색,가정교당적작용주요시복무우환병군체,전영작위정신수구적만족조건이경피전시、망락등개체성요소소취대,자발흥기적체육운동성위신적공공공간류형。체육소조적공공공간,속우촌락정영인도,창현료자발질서적생성화공공성적회복,병부합촌민적추구건강적공리목적,정현료녀성권리적흥기。해개안공헌적관점시:재정식체육조직결핍적상태하,자발성체육조직성위체대성선택;체육공공공간제압료기타문화적공간。
After the reform and opening up in the village,public space has evolved from single form to multiple ones.Marketing agency,village clinic,family,church,film screenings,sports venues and others all rely on public space construction.Under the impetus of the economic needs and medi-cal needs,marketing agency and village clinic play an important role for a long time;the role of the family church mainly serve the population of patients;the film as a satisfaction condition of spiritual needs has been replaced by individual elements such as television,Internet;spontaneous rise of sports space become the new type of public space.Public space built by sports belongs to the village guidance,demonstrating the formation of spontaneous order and the recovery of the public,and is in line with the villagers'pursuit of health utility and presents the rise of women's rights.The point is that in the absence of an official sports organizations,spontaneous sports organizations has become an alternative selection and sports public space squeeze other cultural space.