功能材料
功能材料
공능재료
JOURNAL OF FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
2015年
9期
9133-9138,9143
,共7页
司徒方民%赵巨鹏%邸勋%査振刚%屠美%曾戎
司徒方民%趙巨鵬%邸勛%査振剛%屠美%曾戎
사도방민%조거붕%저훈%사진강%도미%증융
烫伤修复%复合水凝胶%敷料%聚乙烯醇%季铵盐壳聚糖
燙傷脩複%複閤水凝膠%敷料%聚乙烯醇%季銨鹽殼聚糖
탕상수복%복합수응효%부료%취을희순%계안염각취당
scald wound healing%composite hydrogel%artificial dressing%polyvinyl alcohol%quaternized chitosan
采用聚乙烯醇为基础材料,以季铵盐壳聚糖为抗菌剂,丙三醇为辅料,采用溶液共混法制备聚乙烯醇/季铵盐壳聚糖复合水凝胶作为皮肤烫伤敷料,通过流变实验、抗菌实验、细胞实验以及动物活体实验考察复合水凝胶的综合性能。结果表明,制备的复合水凝胶具有适宜的粘度(22~35 Pa?s),涂覆于皮肤表面呈现较好的粘附性能;对大肠杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌均有良好的抑菌作用,同时具有优良的细胞相容性;复合水凝胶敷料对皮肤刺激极小,昆明鼠深Ⅱ度烫伤修复实验表明,凝胶敷料可有效加快创面愈合速度以及瘢痕的形成,创面愈合从一般的数周缩减至3周左右,大大缩短创面修复时间,且愈后瘢痕组织小。
採用聚乙烯醇為基礎材料,以季銨鹽殼聚糖為抗菌劑,丙三醇為輔料,採用溶液共混法製備聚乙烯醇/季銨鹽殼聚糖複閤水凝膠作為皮膚燙傷敷料,通過流變實驗、抗菌實驗、細胞實驗以及動物活體實驗攷察複閤水凝膠的綜閤性能。結果錶明,製備的複閤水凝膠具有適宜的粘度(22~35 Pa?s),塗覆于皮膚錶麵呈現較好的粘附性能;對大腸桿菌和金黃色葡萄毬菌均有良好的抑菌作用,同時具有優良的細胞相容性;複閤水凝膠敷料對皮膚刺激極小,昆明鼠深Ⅱ度燙傷脩複實驗錶明,凝膠敷料可有效加快創麵愈閤速度以及瘢痕的形成,創麵愈閤從一般的數週縮減至3週左右,大大縮短創麵脩複時間,且愈後瘢痕組織小。
채용취을희순위기출재료,이계안염각취당위항균제,병삼순위보료,채용용액공혼법제비취을희순/계안염각취당복합수응효작위피부탕상부료,통과류변실험、항균실험、세포실험이급동물활체실험고찰복합수응효적종합성능。결과표명,제비적복합수응효구유괄의적점도(22~35 Pa?s),도복우피부표면정현교호적점부성능;대대장간균화금황색포도구균균유량호적억균작용,동시구유우량적세포상용성;복합수응효부료대피부자격겁소,곤명서심Ⅱ도탕상수복실험표명,응효부료가유효가쾌창면유합속도이급반흔적형성,창면유합종일반적수주축감지3주좌우,대대축단창면수복시간,차유후반흔조직소。
PVA/quaternized chitosan composite hydrogel as artificial dressing was prepared by solution blending method,in which,PVA was served as substrate,quaternized chitosan as antibacterial agent and glycerol as ex-cipients.The combination properties of the composite hydrogel were studied via the rheological test,the anti-bacterial test,cytotoxic test and animal experiment.The results indicated that PVA/quaternized chitosan hy-drogel possessed appropriate viscosity(22-35 Pa?s),showed better adhesion performance when coated onto the skin.The composite hydrogel exhibited excellent inhibition effect to Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus, caused only minimal irritation to skin and excellent cytocompatibility as well.The observations of deep Ⅱ de-gree burn repair test for Kunming mice revealed that the composite hydrogel was beneficial to healing of wound, formation of scar and shortening the healing time.