淮海工学院学报(人文社会科学版)
淮海工學院學報(人文社會科學版)
회해공학원학보(인문사회과학판)
JOURNAL OF HUAIHAI INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY(HUMANITIES & SOCIAL SCIENCES EDITION)
2015年
3期
47-50
,共4页
惠特曼气质%《草叶集》%美国本土%平民诗人
惠特曼氣質%《草葉集》%美國本土%平民詩人
혜특만기질%《초협집》%미국본토%평민시인
Whitman personality%Leaves of Grass%local American%civilian poet
瓦尔特·惠特曼被公认为美国的“诗歌之父”。惠特曼时代,美国在文学、思想与意识形态上仍然依附于欧洲传统,深受维多利亚时代价值观的影响,但惠特曼却敢于向传统发出挑战,强调诗人要为自己的民族歌唱,他笔下的声音和景象都是美国的,他的表达这一切的语言也是美国的。惠特曼开创了新的诗风,他认为诗歌不在于形式化的格律,而是深层次的感情,强调情感的节奏,思想的韵律;他因此创造了一种具有惠特曼气质的诗歌形式。
瓦爾特·惠特曼被公認為美國的“詩歌之父”。惠特曼時代,美國在文學、思想與意識形態上仍然依附于歐洲傳統,深受維多利亞時代價值觀的影響,但惠特曼卻敢于嚮傳統髮齣挑戰,彊調詩人要為自己的民族歌唱,他筆下的聲音和景象都是美國的,他的錶達這一切的語言也是美國的。惠特曼開創瞭新的詩風,他認為詩歌不在于形式化的格律,而是深層次的感情,彊調情感的節奏,思想的韻律;他因此創造瞭一種具有惠特曼氣質的詩歌形式。
와이특·혜특만피공인위미국적“시가지부”。혜특만시대,미국재문학、사상여의식형태상잉연의부우구주전통,심수유다리아시대개치관적영향,단혜특만각감우향전통발출도전,강조시인요위자기적민족가창,타필하적성음화경상도시미국적,타적표체저일절적어언야시미국적。혜특만개창료신적시풍,타인위시가불재우형식화적격률,이시심층차적감정,강조정감적절주,사상적운률;타인차창조료일충구유혜특만기질적시가형식。
Walt Whitman is traditionally regarded as “father of American poetry”.In Whitman’s time,A-merican literature,thoughts and ideology were still an appendage to European tradition and deeply influ-enced by Victorian values.Walt Whitman was brave enough to go against tradition,strengthening that po-ets should sing for their own people.All voices and sights under his pen were American,and the language he used to demonstrate all these were also American.Whitman started a new way of poetry.He claimed that poetry did not mean? metrical patterns but meant emotions deep in the heart.He emphasized the rhythm of feelings and the rhyme of ideas,and he thus initiated a form of poetry with a unique Whitman personality.