功能材料
功能材料
공능재료
JOURNAL OF FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
2015年
10期
10072-10077
,共6页
锂离子电池%LiMnPO4%固相反应%Fe%Mg共掺杂
鋰離子電池%LiMnPO4%固相反應%Fe%Mg共摻雜
리리자전지%LiMnPO4%고상반응%Fe%Mg공참잡
lithium ion battery%LiMnPO4%solid-state reaction%Fe and Mg co-substitution
采用球磨-固相法,对 Mn 位进行 F e、Mg 共掺杂,合成锂离子电池正极材料 LiMn0.7 Fe0.3-x Mgx-PO4/C(x=0.00,0.02,0.04,0.06).利用X射线衍射、扫描电镜对其结构和形貌进行表征;利用电池充放电测试系统和电化学工作站对其进行电化学性能测试.结果表明,LiMn0.7 Fe0.3-x Mgx PO4/C 呈现单相橄榄石结构;所得材料粒径分布均匀,在100 nm 左右.经F e、Mg共掺杂后材料综合电化学性能明显提高,其中LiMn0.7 Fe0.26 Mg0.04 PO4/C 材料的性能最佳,在0.1,0.2,0.5,1和2 C 倍率下的放电比容量分别为159.7,154.3,148.2,143.9和134.7 mAh/g,1 C 倍率下电池循环50次后的容量保持率为94.5%,倍率性能优异.
採用毬磨-固相法,對 Mn 位進行 F e、Mg 共摻雜,閤成鋰離子電池正極材料 LiMn0.7 Fe0.3-x Mgx-PO4/C(x=0.00,0.02,0.04,0.06).利用X射線衍射、掃描電鏡對其結構和形貌進行錶徵;利用電池充放電測試繫統和電化學工作站對其進行電化學性能測試.結果錶明,LiMn0.7 Fe0.3-x Mgx PO4/C 呈現單相橄欖石結構;所得材料粒徑分佈均勻,在100 nm 左右.經F e、Mg共摻雜後材料綜閤電化學性能明顯提高,其中LiMn0.7 Fe0.26 Mg0.04 PO4/C 材料的性能最佳,在0.1,0.2,0.5,1和2 C 倍率下的放電比容量分彆為159.7,154.3,148.2,143.9和134.7 mAh/g,1 C 倍率下電池循環50次後的容量保持率為94.5%,倍率性能優異.
채용구마-고상법,대 Mn 위진행 F e、Mg 공참잡,합성리리자전지정겁재료 LiMn0.7 Fe0.3-x Mgx-PO4/C(x=0.00,0.02,0.04,0.06).이용X사선연사、소묘전경대기결구화형모진행표정;이용전지충방전측시계통화전화학공작참대기진행전화학성능측시.결과표명,LiMn0.7 Fe0.3-x Mgx PO4/C 정현단상감람석결구;소득재료립경분포균균,재100 nm 좌우.경F e、Mg공참잡후재료종합전화학성능명현제고,기중LiMn0.7 Fe0.26 Mg0.04 PO4/C 재료적성능최가,재0.1,0.2,0.5,1화2 C 배솔하적방전비용량분별위159.7,154.3,148.2,143.9화134.7 mAh/g,1 C 배솔하전지순배50차후적용량보지솔위94.5%,배솔성능우이.
LiMn0.7Fe0.3-xMgxPO4/C(x=0.00,0.02,0.04,0.06)composites were synthesized by a solid-state re-action route via Mn-site co-substitution with Fe and Mg,and the crystal structure,morphologies and electro-chemical performance of the obtained materials were investigated by X-ray diffraction,scanning electron mi-croscopy and electrochemical measurements.The result shows the obtained samples are contributed to an olivine structure with uniform particle size range of 100nm.Fe and Mg co-substitution could remarkably enhance the electrochemical properties of LiMnPO4/C,and the LiMn0.7 Fe0.26 Mg0.04 PO4/C sample demonstrates the optimum electrochemical performance with initial discharge capacities of 159.7,154.3,148.2,143.9 and 134.7 mAh/g at 0.1,0.2,0.5,1,2 C respectively.Meanwhile,it can retain 94.5% of the initial capacity after 50 cycles at 1 C,re-vealing a stable cycling stability and exhibits an excellent rate capability.