大连理工大学学报(社会科学版)
大連理工大學學報(社會科學版)
대련리공대학학보(사회과학판)
JOURNAL OF DALIAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY(SOCIAL SCIENCES)
2015年
2期
20-25
,共6页
城市交通%机动车保有量%预警模型
城市交通%機動車保有量%預警模型
성시교통%궤동차보유량%예경모형
city traffic%vehicle population%early warning model
文章基于预警理论构建了机动车保有量预警警情体系,根据相关道路交通理论和标准设计了预警数学模型。选取辽宁省大连市作为研究对象,采取统计数据代入模型验证的实证研究方法,对主城区2005~2014年的路网饱和度进行计算,得到10年路网饱和度、机动车和道路增长率趋势及警情评价结果,说明该体系的预警是有效的。结果表明:2007~2010年间出现机动车保有量与路网容量背离现象的原因是缺乏预警机制和科学规划,提出机动车增长率应该限制在10%以下,路网容量供给应不低于5%,机动车保有量警限值应该保持在1.2以下。
文章基于預警理論構建瞭機動車保有量預警警情體繫,根據相關道路交通理論和標準設計瞭預警數學模型。選取遼寧省大連市作為研究對象,採取統計數據代入模型驗證的實證研究方法,對主城區2005~2014年的路網飽和度進行計算,得到10年路網飽和度、機動車和道路增長率趨勢及警情評價結果,說明該體繫的預警是有效的。結果錶明:2007~2010年間齣現機動車保有量與路網容量揹離現象的原因是缺乏預警機製和科學規劃,提齣機動車增長率應該限製在10%以下,路網容量供給應不低于5%,機動車保有量警限值應該保持在1.2以下。
문장기우예경이론구건료궤동차보유량예경경정체계,근거상관도로교통이론화표준설계료예경수학모형。선취요녕성대련시작위연구대상,채취통계수거대입모형험증적실증연구방법,대주성구2005~2014년적로망포화도진행계산,득도10년로망포화도、궤동차화도로증장솔추세급경정평개결과,설명해체계적예경시유효적。결과표명:2007~2010년간출현궤동차보유량여로망용량배리현상적원인시결핍예경궤제화과학규화,제출궤동차증장솔응해한제재10%이하,로망용량공급응불저우5%,궤동차보유량경한치응해보지재1.2이하。
This paper constructs an alarm system for early warning of vehicle population based on the early warning theory ,and designs the warning mathematics model according to the relevant traffic theory and stand‐ards .This paper selects Dalian City as the research object ,and calculates the road network saturation of Dalian downtown areas from 2005 to 2014 by empirical research method with statistics into the model for verification . The growth rate trend of vehicles ,road network saturation ,and the alarm evaluation results of 10 years were obtained .The findings show that the early warning system is effective and the lack of early warning mechanism and scientific planning is the reason for the deviation of vehicle ow nership and road capacity from 2007 to 2010 . It is suggested that the vehicle growth rate should be limited to less than 10% ,the supply of road network ca‐pacity should not be less than 5% ,and the alarm limit value of vehicle population should remain below 1 .2 .