CAJ | 학술논문

清醒气管插管常用于困难气道患者,能有效减小困难气道患者的麻醉风险,目前已研究报道多种麻醉药都能用于清醒气管插管.右美托嘧啶是一种高选择性的α2肾上腺素受体激动剂,具有镇静、镇痛、抗焦虑及抗交感等作用,且呼吸抑制作用轻微,适合用于清醒气管插管.本文对右美托嘧啶用于困难气道清醒气管插管的相关研究进展予以综述.
청성기관삽관상용우곤난기도환자,능유효감소곤난기도환자적마취풍험,목전이연구보도다충마취약도능용우청성기관삽관.우미탁밀정시일충고선택성적α2신상선소수체격동제,구유진정、진통、항초필급항교감등작용,차호흡억제작용경미,괄합용우청성기관삽관.본문대우미탁밀정용우곤난기도청성기관삽관적상관연구진전여이종술.
Awake intubation is usually the primary method for airway management in expected difficult airway,and many agents have been used for sedation during awake intubation.Dexmedetomidine is a highly selective alpha-2 adrenergic receptor agonist with sedation,analgesic,antianxiety and antisympathetic effects,and do not lead to respiratory depression,which can be used for awake intubation.