CAJ | 학술논문

目的：心脏、呼吸骤停可能发生在任何人、任何时间和任何地点，而心脏骤停患者的唯一生还机会就是及时有效地心肺复苏（ cardiopulmonary resuscitation， CPR）。目前，CPR效率和心脏骤停患者存活率低下，急救人员迫切需要改进CPR装备与技术，从而使“CPR存活链”各个环节的效能得到最大限度地发挥。本文介绍了目前具有代表性的先进CPR装备与前沿技术，包括心脏骤停快速识别技术、高质量胸外按压技术、快速除颤技术、高级生命支持生理参数反馈技术和CPR自动化技术。通过对这些技术的深入研究，必将带动CPR装备的整体发展，从而有效提高CPR效率和患者存活率。
목적：심장、호흡취정가능발생재임하인、임하시간화임하지점，이심장취정환자적유일생환궤회취시급시유효지심폐복소（ cardiopulmonary resuscitation， CPR）。목전，CPR효솔화심장취정환자존활솔저하，급구인원박절수요개진CPR장비여기술，종이사“CPR존활련”각개배절적효능득도최대한도지발휘。본문개소료목전구유대표성적선진CPR장비여전연기술，포괄심장취정쾌속식별기술、고질량흉외안압기술、쾌속제전기술、고급생명지지생리삼수반궤기술화CPR자동화기술。통과대저사기술적심입연구，필장대동CPR장비적정체발전，종이유효제고CPR효솔화환자존활솔。
Cardiac arrest can happen to anyone, at any time and any place.Only the patients with a timely and effective cardiopulmonary resuscitation ( CPR) have the chance to survive.However, the effectiveness of CPR and the survival rate of cardiac arrest patients so far are still not optimistic.It is necessary to improve CPR equipment and technology for promoting every cycle of CPR link.This article introduced five representative advanced CPR equipment and technologies:quick identification of cardiac arrest, high -quality chest compressions, quick defibrillation, physiological parameters feedback monitoring and CPR automation.Intensive research and exploration of these technologies will lead CPR equipment to develop in the optimizing way, thus significantly improving the CPR efficiency and survival rate.