腐蚀与防护
腐蝕與防護
부식여방호
CORROSION & PROTECTION
2015年
4期
362-365
,共4页
宋飞%葛红花%范秀方%邓宇强%刘锋%倪瑞涛
宋飛%葛紅花%範秀方%鄧宇彊%劉鋒%倪瑞濤
송비%갈홍화%범수방%산우강%류봉%예서도
磁化水%腐蚀%极化曲线%电化学阻抗谱
磁化水%腐蝕%極化麯線%電化學阻抗譜
자화수%부식%겁화곡선%전화학조항보
magnetized water%corrosion%polarization curve%electrochemical impedance spectroscopy
水的磁化处理在工业水处理中的应用日益广泛,但磁化水对不同金属耐蚀性能的影响不同。采用极化曲线和电化学阻抗谱研究了300℃条件下模拟锅炉水(pH=9.0)中磁化处理对20G 钢及316L 不锈钢耐蚀性能的影响。结果表明,模拟锅炉水经磁化处理可提高20G 钢的阻抗值,降低其腐蚀电流密度;而对316L 不锈钢,溶液经磁化处理使不锈钢电极的阻抗值减小,钝态电流密度增大。说明模拟锅炉水经磁化处理可以提高20G 钢的耐蚀性能,但却降低了316L 不锈钢的耐蚀性。
水的磁化處理在工業水處理中的應用日益廣汎,但磁化水對不同金屬耐蝕性能的影響不同。採用極化麯線和電化學阻抗譜研究瞭300℃條件下模擬鍋爐水(pH=9.0)中磁化處理對20G 鋼及316L 不鏽鋼耐蝕性能的影響。結果錶明,模擬鍋爐水經磁化處理可提高20G 鋼的阻抗值,降低其腐蝕電流密度;而對316L 不鏽鋼,溶液經磁化處理使不鏽鋼電極的阻抗值減小,鈍態電流密度增大。說明模擬鍋爐水經磁化處理可以提高20G 鋼的耐蝕性能,但卻降低瞭316L 不鏽鋼的耐蝕性。
수적자화처리재공업수처리중적응용일익엄범,단자화수대불동금속내식성능적영향불동。채용겁화곡선화전화학조항보연구료300℃조건하모의과로수(pH=9.0)중자화처리대20G 강급316L 불수강내식성능적영향。결과표명,모의과로수경자화처리가제고20G 강적조항치,강저기부식전류밀도;이대316L 불수강,용액경자화처리사불수강전겁적조항치감소,둔태전류밀도증대。설명모의과로수경자화처리가이제고20G 강적내식성능,단각강저료316L 불수강적내식성。
Magnetic treatment water is widely used in the industrial water treatment,but it has different effects on the corrosion resistance of magnetized water for different metals.The corrosion resistance of 20G carbon steel and 316L stainless steel was studied respectively under the condition of simulated boiler water with and without magnetization (pH = 9.0)at 300 ℃ by polarization curves and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy.The results showed that the magnetization of simulated boiler water could increase the resistance value and reduce the corrosion current density of 20G carbon steel,while the impedance value reduced and the current density increased of the 316L stainless steel electrodes in the magnetizated simulated boiler water.The results showed that the simulated boiler water treated by magneticzation could improve the corrosion resistance of 20G carbon steel,but reduces the corrosion resistance of 316L stainless steel.