水资源与水工程学报
水資源與水工程學報
수자원여수공정학보
JOURNAL OF WATER RESOURCES AND WATER ENGINEERING
2015年
2期
166-168,173
,共4页
陈剑昌%黄晨%吕留根%李丽%白天宇
陳劍昌%黃晨%呂留根%李麗%白天宇
진검창%황신%려류근%리려%백천우
墙体传热%对流辐射分离%有效辐射%电热膜
牆體傳熱%對流輻射分離%有效輻射%電熱膜
장체전열%대류복사분리%유효복사%전열막
heat transfer by wall%split of convection and radiation%effective radiation%electrothermal film
利用实验室墙体内壁敷设电热膜模拟实际墙体传热,通过表面热流计获得该壁面的总传热量,通过有效辐射计算方法和热平衡方法获得墙体净辐射热量和对流换热量,由此达到对流热量和辐射热量分离的目的。论文通过实验结果探讨墙体传热中对流辐射分离比例与墙体传热量、房间换气次数以及传热墙体附近气流形式的关联。结果表明:对流辐射分离中,对流比例受墙体传热量和换气次数的影响不大;受传热墙体附近气流形式影响很大,送风口下墙体传热量中对流比例远大于回风口下墙体传热量中的对流比例。
利用實驗室牆體內壁敷設電熱膜模擬實際牆體傳熱,通過錶麵熱流計穫得該壁麵的總傳熱量,通過有效輻射計算方法和熱平衡方法穫得牆體淨輻射熱量和對流換熱量,由此達到對流熱量和輻射熱量分離的目的。論文通過實驗結果探討牆體傳熱中對流輻射分離比例與牆體傳熱量、房間換氣次數以及傳熱牆體附近氣流形式的關聯。結果錶明:對流輻射分離中,對流比例受牆體傳熱量和換氣次數的影響不大;受傳熱牆體附近氣流形式影響很大,送風口下牆體傳熱量中對流比例遠大于迴風口下牆體傳熱量中的對流比例。
이용실험실장체내벽부설전열막모의실제장체전열,통과표면열류계획득해벽면적총전열량,통과유효복사계산방법화열평형방법획득장체정복사열량화대류환열량,유차체도대류열량화복사열량분리적목적。논문통과실험결과탐토장체전열중대류복사분리비례여장체전열량、방간환기차수이급전열장체부근기류형식적관련。결과표명:대류복사분리중,대류비례수장체전열량화환기차수적영향불대;수전열장체부근기류형식영향흔대,송풍구하장체전열량중대류비례원대우회풍구하장체전열량중적대류비례。
The paper used electric-thermal films in the wall body of building to simulate heat conduction of actual wall , and gained the total heat by heat flow meter on the inner surface of the laboratory walls . gains through the wall was measured .The net radiative heat gains and convective heat gains were calculat-ed by effective radiative method and heat balance method .It discussed the associations of the split ratio of convective heat and radiative heat amount through the wall , ventilation rates of laboratory and the airflow pattern near wall .Results indicated that among the separation of convection radiation ,the convection rates were little affect by amount of heat transfer and ventilation times ,whereas the airflow pattern greatly influ-enced the the convection rates .The convection ratios of the wall under the air supply outlet were far high-er than that of wall body under air return outlet .