水资源与水工程学报
水資源與水工程學報
수자원여수공정학보
JOURNAL OF WATER RESOURCES AND WATER ENGINEERING
2015年
2期
72-78
,共7页
曾建军%金彦兆%孙栋元%胡想全%卢书超
曾建軍%金彥兆%孫棟元%鬍想全%盧書超
증건군%금언조%손동원%호상전%로서초
气候变化%水资源%极端水文事件%水资源适应性措施%研究进展%干旱内陆河流域
氣候變化%水資源%極耑水文事件%水資源適應性措施%研究進展%榦旱內陸河流域
기후변화%수자원%겁단수문사건%수자원괄응성조시%연구진전%간한내륙하류역
climate change%water resources%extreme hydrological events%adaptive countermeasures of water resources%study progress%arid inland river basin
气候变化对水资源的影响是当前全球变化研究的热点和前沿问题之一。气候变化对干旱内陆河流域水资源影响的研究也越来越引起诸多学者的关注与重视。本文回顾了国内外气候变化对水资源影响研究现状与进展,总结了相关的研究方法,并从水文要素、气候变化与人类活动对水资源的定量评估、气候变化对极端水文事件的影响研究和应对气候变化的水资源适应性管理措施4个方面归纳了相关方面的研究成果。同时指出了气候变化对干旱内陆河流域水资源影响研究存在的问题,并展望了未来气候变化对干旱内陆河流域水资源影响研究的发展趋势。
氣候變化對水資源的影響是噹前全毬變化研究的熱點和前沿問題之一。氣候變化對榦旱內陸河流域水資源影響的研究也越來越引起諸多學者的關註與重視。本文迴顧瞭國內外氣候變化對水資源影響研究現狀與進展,總結瞭相關的研究方法,併從水文要素、氣候變化與人類活動對水資源的定量評估、氣候變化對極耑水文事件的影響研究和應對氣候變化的水資源適應性管理措施4箇方麵歸納瞭相關方麵的研究成果。同時指齣瞭氣候變化對榦旱內陸河流域水資源影響研究存在的問題,併展望瞭未來氣候變化對榦旱內陸河流域水資源影響研究的髮展趨勢。
기후변화대수자원적영향시당전전구변화연구적열점화전연문제지일。기후변화대간한내륙하류역수자원영향적연구야월래월인기제다학자적관주여중시。본문회고료국내외기후변화대수자원영향연구현상여진전,총결료상관적연구방법,병종수문요소、기후변화여인류활동대수자원적정량평고、기후변화대겁단수문사건적영향연구화응대기후변화적수자원괄응성관리조시4개방면귀납료상관방면적연구성과。동시지출료기후변화대간한내륙하류역수자원영향연구존재적문제,병전망료미래기후변화대간한내륙하류역수자원영향연구적발전추세。
The impact of climate variation on water resources is one of the current hot and frontier issues of global change study .The research on impact of climate variation on water resources in arid inland river basin is paid more and more concern and attention by many scholars ..This paper reviewed the current re-search situation and progress of influence of climate change on water recourses and summarized relative research methods .It summaried the relative research results from 4 aspects such as hydrological ele-ments, quantitative assessment of climate and human activities for water resource , the influence of cli-mate change on extreme hydrological events and the adaptive management countermeasures of water re -source to deal with climate change .This paper outlined both the problem and the future development trend of the influence of climate change on water resources in arid region of inland river basin .