热带农业科学
熱帶農業科學
열대농업과학
CHINESE JOURNAL OF TROPICAL AGRICULTURE
2015年
4期
26-30
,共5页
柱花草%幼苗期%抗旱性%鉴定
柱花草%幼苗期%抗旱性%鑒定
주화초%유묘기%항한성%감정
Stylosanthes gianensis%infancy%drought resistance%evaluation
旱季是云南柱花草种植幼苗主要生长期,鉴定柱花草各品种(系)苗期的抗旱性对指导柱花草种质创新与生产具有重要意义。在试验棚内,对22个柱花草(Stylosanthes gianensis)种质材料幼苗期进行干旱处理,分别测试其各项形态指标和生理指标,研究其幼苗期的抗旱性。试验结果表明:所有供试材料中,圭亚那柱花草1(S. gianensis seabrana)、爱得华柱花草(S. gianensis cv.Endeavour)、黑种柱花草(S. gianensis USF873016)和西卡柱花草(S. scabra cv. Seca)相对较耐旱,其中西卡柱花草的抗旱性最强。
旱季是雲南柱花草種植幼苗主要生長期,鑒定柱花草各品種(繫)苗期的抗旱性對指導柱花草種質創新與生產具有重要意義。在試驗棚內,對22箇柱花草(Stylosanthes gianensis)種質材料幼苗期進行榦旱處理,分彆測試其各項形態指標和生理指標,研究其幼苗期的抗旱性。試驗結果錶明:所有供試材料中,圭亞那柱花草1(S. gianensis seabrana)、愛得華柱花草(S. gianensis cv.Endeavour)、黑種柱花草(S. gianensis USF873016)和西卡柱花草(S. scabra cv. Seca)相對較耐旱,其中西卡柱花草的抗旱性最彊。
한계시운남주화초충식유묘주요생장기,감정주화초각품충(계)묘기적항한성대지도주화초충질창신여생산구유중요의의。재시험붕내,대22개주화초(Stylosanthes gianensis)충질재료유묘기진행간한처리,분별측시기각항형태지표화생리지표,연구기유묘기적항한성。시험결과표명:소유공시재료중,규아나주화초1(S. gianensis seabrana)、애득화주화초(S. gianensis cv.Endeavour)、흑충주화초(S. gianensis USF873016)화서잡주화초(S. scabra cv. Seca)상대교내한,기중서잡주화초적항한성최강。
With the reasons of growth period and cultivated practice of Stylosanthes gianensis is mostly in dry season in Yunnan Province, drought resistance test of seedling stage plants plays an important role in germplasm innovation, cultivation and production field of S. gianensis. In this study, seedling plants of 22 S. gianensis germplasm materials were treated with drought tolerance in greenhouse, and then their physiological and morphological indexes were investigated to the drought resistance analysis. The results showed that:4 germplasm materials in the all 22 S. gianensis indicated a better drought performance, they were S. gianensis seabrana, S. gianensis cv. Endeavour, S. gianensis USF873016 and S. scabra cv. Seca, and in comparison the S. scabra cv. Seca. germplasm material relatively did the best.