临床荟萃
臨床薈萃
림상회췌
CLINICAL FOCUS
2015年
5期
556-560,561
,共6页
王亮%李亚妹%杨红申%孟静%杨超%侯宏伟%李香兰
王亮%李亞妹%楊紅申%孟靜%楊超%侯宏偉%李香蘭
왕량%리아매%양홍신%맹정%양초%후굉위%리향란
哮喘%气道重塑%多西环素%基质金素蛋白酶 9%免疫球蛋白 E%p38 丝裂原活化蛋白激酶类%大鼠
哮喘%氣道重塑%多西環素%基質金素蛋白酶 9%免疫毬蛋白 E%p38 絲裂原活化蛋白激酶類%大鼠
효천%기도중소%다서배소%기질금소단백매 9%면역구단백 E%p38 사렬원활화단백격매류%대서
asthma%airway remodeling%doxycycline%matrix metalloproteinase 9%immunoglobulin E%p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase%rats
目的:建立大鼠哮喘模型,探讨多西环素对哮喘大鼠气道炎症和气道重塑的影响。方法取健康雄性大鼠33只,随机分为3组:正常对照组、哮喘模型组、多西环素干预组。应用给予哮喘大鼠雾化吸入多西环素,观察干预后大鼠肺组织中基质金属蛋白酶9(MMP-9)及磷酸化的 p38、血清中 IgE 水平的变化。结果与正常对照组相比,哮喘模型组、多西环素干预组 MMP-9的水平显著升高(P <0.05)。哮喘模型组血清 IgE、肺组织磷酸化的 p38磷酸化的 p38/β-actin 水平明显高于多西环素干预组(P <0.01)。结论多西环素可减少肺泡灌洗液中炎性细胞的数量,从而减轻气道炎症;多西环素可下调 MMP-9的水平,从而减缓气道重塑。通过对血清 IgE 和肺组织磷酸化的 p38的影响,多西环素减缓哮喘的气道炎症、气道重塑和气道高反应。
目的:建立大鼠哮喘模型,探討多西環素對哮喘大鼠氣道炎癥和氣道重塑的影響。方法取健康雄性大鼠33隻,隨機分為3組:正常對照組、哮喘模型組、多西環素榦預組。應用給予哮喘大鼠霧化吸入多西環素,觀察榦預後大鼠肺組織中基質金屬蛋白酶9(MMP-9)及燐痠化的 p38、血清中 IgE 水平的變化。結果與正常對照組相比,哮喘模型組、多西環素榦預組 MMP-9的水平顯著升高(P <0.05)。哮喘模型組血清 IgE、肺組織燐痠化的 p38燐痠化的 p38/β-actin 水平明顯高于多西環素榦預組(P <0.01)。結論多西環素可減少肺泡灌洗液中炎性細胞的數量,從而減輕氣道炎癥;多西環素可下調 MMP-9的水平,從而減緩氣道重塑。通過對血清 IgE 和肺組織燐痠化的 p38的影響,多西環素減緩哮喘的氣道炎癥、氣道重塑和氣道高反應。
목적:건립대서효천모형,탐토다서배소대효천대서기도염증화기도중소적영향。방법취건강웅성대서33지,수궤분위3조:정상대조조、효천모형조、다서배소간예조。응용급여효천대서무화흡입다서배소,관찰간예후대서폐조직중기질금속단백매9(MMP-9)급린산화적 p38、혈청중 IgE 수평적변화。결과여정상대조조상비,효천모형조、다서배소간예조 MMP-9적수평현저승고(P <0.05)。효천모형조혈청 IgE、폐조직린산화적 p38린산화적 p38/β-actin 수평명현고우다서배소간예조(P <0.01)。결론다서배소가감소폐포관세액중염성세포적수량,종이감경기도염증;다서배소가하조 MMP-9적수평,종이감완기도중소。통과대혈청 IgE 화폐조직린산화적 p38적영향,다서배소감완효천적기도염증、기도중소화기도고반응。
Objective To observe the influence of doxycycline on airway inflammation and remodeling in asthmatic rats.Methods Thirty-three SD male rats were randomly divided into three groups (1 1 rats in each group):normal control group,asthma group and doxycycline intervention group.After inhalation of doxycycline,the change of matrix metalloproteinase 9(MMP-9),phosphorylation of p38 of lung tissue and serum IgE were investigated.Results MMP-9 in lung tissue was significantly higher in asthma group and intervention group than in control group.The level of serum IgE was significantly higher in asthma group than in intervention group.The expression of phosphorylated p38 in asthma group was significantly higher than that of intervention group.Conclusion Doxycycline can alleviate inflammation of airway through reducing inflammatory cells and improve airway remodeling through downregulating the expression of MMP-9.In addition,doxycycline can ameliorate airway inflammation,airway remodeling and airway hyper-responsiveness by influencing serum IgE and the protein expression of phosphorylated p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase in lung tissue.