CAJ | 학술논문

目的：：了解学龄前儿童家长的睡眠知识现状，并采取相应措施。方法：采用分层整体抽样的方法，抽取城乡5所幼儿园1452名学龄前儿童家长进行儿童睡眠知识问卷调查，对家长获取睡眠知识来源和不同辈份、不同文化程度对掌握儿童睡眠知识的影响进行统计学分析。结果：80%以上的家长主要是通过电视、广播获得儿童睡眠知识。家长对学龄前儿童睡眠知识的知晓率为47.95%，父母知晓率高于(外)祖父母(P<0.05)，家长掌握睡眠知识知晓率随文化程度的升高而增加(P<0.05)。结论：家长对学龄前儿童睡眠知识知晓率低；睡眠知识受家长的辈份及文化程度影响，应加强宣传，提高家长对儿童睡眠知识的掌握。
목적：：료해학령전인동가장적수면지식현상，병채취상응조시。방법：채용분층정체추양적방법，추취성향5소유인완1452명학령전인동가장진행인동수면지식문권조사，대가장획취수면지식래원화불동배빈、불동문화정도대장악인동수면지식적영향진행통계학분석。결과：80%이상적가장주요시통과전시、엄파획득인동수면지식。가장대학령전인동수면지식적지효솔위47.95%，부모지효솔고우(외)조부모(P<0.05)，가장장악수면지식지효솔수문화정도적승고이증가(P<0.05)。결론：가장대학령전인동수면지식지효솔저；수면지식수가장적배빈급문화정도영향，응가강선전，제고가장대인동수면지식적장악。
Objective: To understand sleep knowledge status of the parents of preschool children, and take corresponding measures. Methods:By using a stratified cluster sampling method, 5 kindergartens from the city and 1452 preschool children were se-lected, and the sleep knowledge statuses of their parents were investigated using the sleep knowledge questionnaire. Then, the sleep knowledge sources and effects of different seniority and different culture levels on children's sleep knowledge were statistically analyzed. Results:More than 80% of the parents got the children sleep knowledge mainly from television and radio. The awareness rate of the parents (47. 95%) was higher than that of the grandparents (P<0. 05), and it increased with the culture levels of the parents (P<0. 05). Conclusions:The parents of the preschool children have a low sleep knowledge awareness rate, and their seniority and culture levels affect their sleep knowledge. Therefore, it should strengthen the propaganda to improve the parents' sleep knowledge level.