中国民康医学
中國民康醫學
중국민강의학
MEDICAL JOURNAL OF CHINSEE PEOPLE HEALTH
2015年
8期
106-108
,共3页
精神分裂症%肺结核%控制吸烟%呼吸道感染
精神分裂癥%肺結覈%控製吸煙%呼吸道感染
정신분렬증%폐결핵%공제흡연%호흡도감염
Schizophrenia%Pulmonary tuberculosis%Tobacco control%Respiratory tract infection
目的：：对长期住院精神分裂症合并肺结核的患者进行控烟,探索其可行性及控烟对患者的影响。方法：通过各种方法分散患者注意力,控制患者每天的吸烟量。回顾性分析控烟3年来患者对控烟的态度以及对呼吸道感染的影响。结果：患者能配合管理,逐渐习惯少吸烟,5人戒烟；呼吸道感染率逐年下降,由31.7%下降至4.9%(P<0.05)。结论：控烟有利于精神分裂症患者的康复并提高生活质量。
目的：：對長期住院精神分裂癥閤併肺結覈的患者進行控煙,探索其可行性及控煙對患者的影響。方法：通過各種方法分散患者註意力,控製患者每天的吸煙量。迴顧性分析控煙3年來患者對控煙的態度以及對呼吸道感染的影響。結果：患者能配閤管理,逐漸習慣少吸煙,5人戒煙；呼吸道感染率逐年下降,由31.7%下降至4.9%(P<0.05)。結論：控煙有利于精神分裂癥患者的康複併提高生活質量。
목적：：대장기주원정신분렬증합병폐결핵적환자진행공연,탐색기가행성급공연대환자적영향。방법：통과각충방법분산환자주의력,공제환자매천적흡연량。회고성분석공연3년래환자대공연적태도이급대호흡도감염적영향。결과：환자능배합관리,축점습관소흡연,5인계연；호흡도감염솔축년하강,유31.7%하강지4.9%(P<0.05)。결론：공연유리우정신분렬증환자적강복병제고생활질량。
Objective:To control tobacco for long-term hospitalized schizophrenia patients with pulmonary tuberculosis, in or-der to explore its feasibility and effects. Methods:Various means were used to distract the patients to control their daily tobacco quan-tity. The attitudes on tobacco and effects of tobacco control on respiratory tract infections of these patients in three years were retrospec-tively analyzed. Results:The patients could go with the management and gradually decreased their tobacco quantity, wherein 5 pa-tients stopped smoking. The rates of respiratory tract infections declined gradually from 31. 7% to 4. 9% (P<0. 05). Conclusions:Tobacco control is in favor of ward management, is conducive to the patient's health, and can help to improve the quality of life of the patients.
