科技管理研究
科技管理研究
과기관리연구
SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT RESEARCH
2015年
7期
158-163
,共6页
应急管理%知识系统%系统动力学建模%仿真%Vensim
應急管理%知識繫統%繫統動力學建模%倣真%Vensim
응급관리%지식계통%계통동역학건모%방진%Vensim
emergency management%knowledge system%system dynamics model%simulation%Vensim
突发公共事件发生前后伴随各类知识。结合系统科学理论界定应急管理知识系统，并分析系统中主要的知识活动。运用系统动力学方法构建以应急决策主体和应急参与主体构成的二元系统动力学模型，并采用 Ven-sim PLE 软件对系统模型进行仿真。从知识存量的角度分析主体间相互协作对应急决策以及应急系统知识存量的影响，是从知识视角对应急管理过程进行分析的有益尝试。
突髮公共事件髮生前後伴隨各類知識。結閤繫統科學理論界定應急管理知識繫統，併分析繫統中主要的知識活動。運用繫統動力學方法構建以應急決策主體和應急參與主體構成的二元繫統動力學模型，併採用 Ven-sim PLE 軟件對繫統模型進行倣真。從知識存量的角度分析主體間相互協作對應急決策以及應急繫統知識存量的影響，是從知識視角對應急管理過程進行分析的有益嘗試。
돌발공공사건발생전후반수각류지식。결합계통과학이론계정응급관리지식계통，병분석계통중주요적지식활동。운용계통동역학방법구건이응급결책주체화응급삼여주체구성적이원계통동역학모형，병채용 Ven-sim PLE 연건대계통모형진행방진。종지식존량적각도분석주체간상호협작대응급결책이급응급계통지식존량적영향，시종지식시각대응급관리과정진행분석적유익상시。
The process of emergencies is associated with different kinds of knowledge.Combining with theory of system en-gineering,this paper defined the concept of knowledge system of emergency management and analyzed major knowledge ac-tions.The paper applied the method of system dynamics to construct a system dynamics model including emergency decision-maker and participants,which can be simulated by Vensim PLE.From the perspective of knowledge stock,the analysis on the effect of decision -making and system knowledge stock through the collaboration of emergency organizations is a val-uable attempt for the research of emergency process.
