CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨人性化护理在胆结石手术患者手术前焦虑情绪的缓解效果。方法选取胆结石手术患者90例，随机均分为2组（n=45）。对照组给予常规护理干预，观察组在常规护理基础上给予人性化护理，如心理护理、健康教育、术前准备、术后干预等。对2组患者手术前焦虑程度、患者舒适度、满意度等进行比较。结果观察组患者手术前焦虑度明显低于对照组患者，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；观察组患者自我感觉舒适度及对护理工作的满意度都优于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论采用人性化护理对胆结石手术患者具有积极的临床意义，可以明显改善患者焦虑状态，降低患者消极情绪，提高护理质量。一定程度上又可以改善医患关系，提高患者满意度。
목적：탐토인성화호리재담결석수술환자수술전초필정서적완해효과。방법선취담결석수술환자90례，수궤균분위2조（n=45）。대조조급여상규호리간예，관찰조재상규호리기출상급여인성화호리，여심리호리、건강교육、술전준비、술후간예등。대2조환자수술전초필정도、환자서괄도、만의도등진행비교。결과관찰조환자수술전초필도명현저우대조조환자，차이유통계학의의（P＜0.05）；관찰조환자자아감각서괄도급대호리공작적만의도도우우대조조，차이유통계학의의（P＜0.05）。결론채용인성화호리대담결석수술환자구유적겁적림상의의，가이명현개선환자초필상태，강저환자소겁정서，제고호리질량。일정정도상우가이개선의환관계，제고환자만의도。
Objective To investigate the effect of the humanized nursing in patients with gallstone surgery.Methods Select 90 cases of gallstone surgery patients admitted by our hospital. It were randomly divided into two groups: control group and observation group. The control group received routine nursing intervention; the observe group were given humanized nursing on the basis of conventional nursing,such as psychological nursing, health education,preoperative preparation, postoperative intervention, etc. Compare the two groups’level of anxiety in patients before and after surgery,patient comfort,satisfaction and etc.Results The level of anxiety in observation group of patients with anxiety with preoperative and postoperative anxiety levels were lower than the control group (P<0.05). Patients comfort and satisfaction in observation group were superior than the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion The humanized nursing has positive clinical significance in patients with gallstone surgery, it can significantly improve the patients' anxiety state, reduce the patients with negative emotions and improve the quality of nursing. Otherwise, it can improve the doctor-patient relationship, improve patients’satisfaction.