CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨颈椎管狭窄症患者的围术期的护理方法。方法对45例颈椎管狭窄症的患者做好术前心理护理、体位适应训练、呼吸功能训练；术后体位护理、呼吸道护理、引流管护理、病情观察、康复训练指导。结果本组随访6个月~24个月,Frankel C级1例,术后肢体功能明显改善；D级36例恢复至E级,均未发生严重并发症。结论对颈椎管狭窄行后路开门减压手术的患者,加强围术期护理,可有效预防并发症发生,促进术后功能恢复。
목적：탐토경추관협착증환자적위술기적호리방법。방법대45례경추관협착증적환자주호술전심리호리、체위괄응훈련、호흡공능훈련；술후체위호리、호흡도호리、인류관호리、병정관찰、강복훈련지도。결과본조수방6개월~24개월,Frankel C급1례,술후지체공능명현개선；D급36례회복지E급,균미발생엄중병발증。결론대경추관협착행후로개문감압수술적환자,가강위술기호리,가유효예방병발증발생,촉진술후공능회복。
Objective To investigate the preoperative nursing methods in patients with cervical spinal stenosis. Methods 45 cases of cervical stenosis patients preoperative psychological nursing, postural adaptation training, respiratory function train-ing;postoperative posture nursing, respiratory tract nursing, nursing of drainage tube, observation, rehabilitation training and guidance. Results The patients were followed up for 6 months to 24 months, 1 cases of Frankel grade C, limb function were im-proved after surgery;36 cases of grade D recovered to grade E, there were no serious complications. Conclusion The cervical ca-nal stenosis treated by posterior decompression operation patients, preoperative care, can prevent the occurrence of complications, promote the function recovery after operation.