CAJ | 학술논문

为相关部门制定促进家庭农场长效性发展的政策措施提供理论参考，基于对55位专家学者与家庭农场管理人员的问卷调查数据，构建家庭农场长效性发展影响因素的解释结构模型，分析家庭农场长效性发展影响因素之间相互作用的内在运行机制和逻辑架构。结果表明：国家宏观政策和法律保障制度是具有直接影响的表层因素，农产品竞争优势、农产品收益和适合机械化生产是中间层次因素，社会配套服务、农产品销售渠道、技术研发与推广能力、土地流转保护机制、家庭农场的总收益、家庭成员的支持力度和农产品质量是具有间接影响的深层次因素，农产品产量和农产品市场信息是根源因素。
위상관부문제정촉진가정농장장효성발전적정책조시제공이론삼고，기우대55위전가학자여가정농장관리인원적문권조사수거，구건가정농장장효성발전영향인소적해석결구모형，분석가정농장장효성발전영향인소지간상호작용적내재운행궤제화라집가구。결과표명：국가굉관정책화법률보장제도시구유직접영향적표층인소，농산품경쟁우세、농산품수익화괄합궤계화생산시중간층차인소，사회배투복무、농산품소수거도、기술연발여추엄능력、토지류전보호궤제、가정농장적총수익、가정성원적지지력도화농산품질량시구유간접영향적심층차인소，농산품산량화농산품시장신식시근원인소。
The interactional internal operating mechanism and logic structure of factors influencing family farms’long-term development were analyzed by the established interpretative structural model based on the questionnaire data from 55 experts and family farm’s management staff to provide a theoretical reference for formulating policies and measures to promote family farms ’ long-term development.The results showed that national macro policy and legal security system are the surface factors directly influencing family farms’long-term development,competitive superiority,revenue and mechanized production of agricultural products are middle-level factors influencing family farms’ong-term development, social supporting service, marketing channel of agricultural products, technological development and extension ability,land transfer protection mechanism,total family farms’revenue,family members’supporting strength and agricultural products’quality are the deep factors indirectly influencing family farms’long-term development,and agricultural products'output and marketing information are the origin factors influencing family farms’long-term development.