浙江医学教育
浙江醫學教育
절강의학교육
Zhejiang Medical Education
2015年
2期
28-31
,共4页
何娇波%周旭玲%黄金青%曹美丽%徐嫣%邵慧敏%何建秀%单巧妮%朱晓玉
何嬌波%週旭玲%黃金青%曹美麗%徐嫣%邵慧敏%何建秀%單巧妮%硃曉玉
하교파%주욱령%황금청%조미려%서언%소혜민%하건수%단교니%주효옥
品管圈%质量改进%癌痛患者%中重度疼痛
品管圈%質量改進%癌痛患者%中重度疼痛
품관권%질량개진%암통환자%중중도동통
quality control circle%quality improvement%patients with cancer pain%moderate to severe pain
目的：探讨品管圈活动在降低癌痛患者中重度疼痛发生率中的作用。方法：选取2013年12月至2014年7月肿瘤科住院癌痛患者，通过成立品管圈、确定主题、拟定活动计划、现状分析、目标设定、原因分析、制定与实施对策、效果评价8个步骤，确定实施品管圈活动后癌痛患者中重度疼痛发生率。结果：癌痛患者中重度疼痛发生率由实施品管圈活动前的67．3％下降至活动后的32．4％（ P＜0．05）。结论：正确运用品管圈质量改进工具可有效降低癌痛患者疼痛程度。
目的：探討品管圈活動在降低癌痛患者中重度疼痛髮生率中的作用。方法：選取2013年12月至2014年7月腫瘤科住院癌痛患者，通過成立品管圈、確定主題、擬定活動計劃、現狀分析、目標設定、原因分析、製定與實施對策、效果評價8箇步驟，確定實施品管圈活動後癌痛患者中重度疼痛髮生率。結果：癌痛患者中重度疼痛髮生率由實施品管圈活動前的67．3％下降至活動後的32．4％（ P＜0．05）。結論：正確運用品管圈質量改進工具可有效降低癌痛患者疼痛程度。
목적：탐토품관권활동재강저암통환자중중도동통발생솔중적작용。방법：선취2013년12월지2014년7월종류과주원암통환자，통과성립품관권、학정주제、의정활동계화、현상분석、목표설정、원인분석、제정여실시대책、효과평개8개보취，학정실시품관권활동후암통환자중중도동통발생솔。결과：암통환자중중도동통발생솔유실시품관권활동전적67．3％하강지활동후적32．4％（ P＜0．05）。결론：정학운용품관권질량개진공구가유효강저암통환자동통정도。
Objective ] To explore the effects of quality control circle in decreasing the moderate to severe pain in cancer pa-tients [Method] Cancer pain patients hospitalized from October 2013 to July 2014 in Department of Oncology were enrolled . Quality control circle was established with eight steps:developing quality control circle ,determining the theme ,developing the plan ,analyzing the current situation ,setting the goals ,developing countermeasures ,putting them into practice and effect evalu-ation .The moderate to severe pain rate of cancer pain was figured out .[Result] The occurrence of moderate to severe pain in patients with cancer pain was decreased from 67 .3% to 32 .4% after application of quality control circle (P<0 .01 ) .[Conclu-sion] The application of quality control circle can decrease the rate of moderate to severe pain in patients with cancer pain .
