CAJ | 학술논문

为了了解女教职工的整体健康情况，选取486例女教职工体检结果，并对其身体健康构成影响的各种因素进行统计分析，结果表明，486例体检者中，尿常规异常、高胆固醇、高血脂、心电异常和高血糖是最常见的女教职工疾病，其发病率分别为31．89%、19．34%、16．67%、14．61%和13．79%，发病率与年龄增长呈现一定的正相关；乳腺及妇科疾病检出率依次为45．47%和20．99%（χ2=65．6618, P＜0．05）；心血管疾病检查中，心肌供血不足、窦性心律不齐以及T波低平的发病率分别为10．91%、5．97%和2．47%。通过健康体检，有助于早期发现疾病、早期治疗，为女教职工身体健康提供早期干预措施。
위료료해녀교직공적정체건강정황，선취486례녀교직공체검결과，병대기신체건강구성영향적각충인소진행통계분석，결과표명，486례체검자중，뇨상규이상、고담고순、고혈지、심전이상화고혈당시최상견적녀교직공질병，기발병솔분별위31．89%、19．34%、16．67%、14．61%화13．79%，발병솔여년령증장정현일정적정상관；유선급부과질병검출솔의차위45．47%화20．99%（χ2=65．6618, P＜0．05）；심혈관질병검사중，심기공혈불족、두성심률불제이급T파저평적발병솔분별위10．91%、5．97%화2．47%。통과건강체검，유조우조기발현질병、조기치료，위녀교직공신체건강제공조기간예조시。
In order to understand the female staffˊs overall health situation, 486 cases of female staff physical examination results are selected to analyze various factors which influence on the female staff health. The results showed that the abnormal urine, high cholesterol, high blood sugar and ECG abnormalities are the most common diseases, of which incidence rates were 31.89%, 19.34%, 16.67%, 14.61% and 13.79% respectively, and the incidence rates of these diseases increase with age in positive correlation in the 486 cases of female staff physical examination. In the breast examination and gynecology, the disease relevance ratio was 45.47% and 20.99% (X2=65.6618, P<0.05). In the cardiovascular examination, the disease relevance ratio of cardiac insufficiency, sinus arrhythmia and T wave flat was 10.91%, 5.97% and 2.47%. Physical examination can help female staff ensure early detection of disease and early treatment, as well as early intervention for female staff health.