中国中医药信息杂志
中國中醫藥信息雜誌
중국중의약신식잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF INFORMATION ON TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE
2015年
5期
1-3
,共3页
乡镇卫生院%中医%继续教育%对策
鄉鎮衛生院%中醫%繼續教育%對策
향진위생원%중의%계속교육%대책
health clinic in towns and townships%traditional Chinese medicine%continuing education%countermeasure
目的：调查湖南省乡镇卫生院医生中医药知识知晓率及中医适宜技术的应用与需求状况,提出中医继续教育的对策。方法在湖南省乡镇卫生院4期培训班中,每期随机抽取培训医生人数的50%,4期人数分别为49、51、53、53名,采用自编问卷,对206名医生进行现场问卷调查。结果168名(81.55%)医生的学历为中专和大专,186名(90.29%)医生的职称为助理医师和医师,206名乡镇卫生院医生的中医药知识知晓率为63.83%,其学习背景对中医药知识知晓率的影响有差异(χ2＝42.42,P＝0.01),中药及中医适宜技术经常使用率均低于30%,96.60%的乡镇卫生院医生希望学习一种或多种中医适宜技术来帮助诊疗疾病。结论乡镇卫生院医生学历、职称、中医药知识掌握情况、中药及中医适宜技术的应用不容乐观,乡镇卫生院医生对中医适宜技术表现出强烈需求,卫生主管部门应结合乡镇卫生院医生的实际情况,针对性开展中医继续教育。
目的：調查湖南省鄉鎮衛生院醫生中醫藥知識知曉率及中醫適宜技術的應用與需求狀況,提齣中醫繼續教育的對策。方法在湖南省鄉鎮衛生院4期培訓班中,每期隨機抽取培訓醫生人數的50%,4期人數分彆為49、51、53、53名,採用自編問捲,對206名醫生進行現場問捲調查。結果168名(81.55%)醫生的學歷為中專和大專,186名(90.29%)醫生的職稱為助理醫師和醫師,206名鄉鎮衛生院醫生的中醫藥知識知曉率為63.83%,其學習揹景對中醫藥知識知曉率的影響有差異(χ2＝42.42,P＝0.01),中藥及中醫適宜技術經常使用率均低于30%,96.60%的鄉鎮衛生院醫生希望學習一種或多種中醫適宜技術來幫助診療疾病。結論鄉鎮衛生院醫生學歷、職稱、中醫藥知識掌握情況、中藥及中醫適宜技術的應用不容樂觀,鄉鎮衛生院醫生對中醫適宜技術錶現齣彊烈需求,衛生主管部門應結閤鄉鎮衛生院醫生的實際情況,針對性開展中醫繼續教育。
목적：조사호남성향진위생원의생중의약지식지효솔급중의괄의기술적응용여수구상황,제출중의계속교육적대책。방법재호남성향진위생원4기배훈반중,매기수궤추취배훈의생인수적50%,4기인수분별위49、51、53、53명,채용자편문권,대206명의생진행현장문권조사。결과168명(81.55%)의생적학력위중전화대전,186명(90.29%)의생적직칭위조리의사화의사,206명향진위생원의생적중의약지식지효솔위63.83%,기학습배경대중의약지식지효솔적영향유차이(χ2＝42.42,P＝0.01),중약급중의괄의기술경상사용솔균저우30%,96.60%적향진위생원의생희망학습일충혹다충중의괄의기술래방조진료질병。결론향진위생원의생학력、직칭、중의약지식장악정황、중약급중의괄의기술적응용불용악관,향진위생원의생대중의괄의기술표현출강렬수구,위생주관부문응결합향진위생원의생적실제정황,침대성개전중의계속교육。
Objective To investigate the awareness rate of TCM knowledge, the application, and demand situation of Chinese appropriate techniques in health clinics in towns and townships of Hunan Province;To put forward the countermeasures of TCM continuing education. Methods 50%of the training doctors were adopted randomly from 4 training courses in health clinics in towns and townships in Hunan Province. The student number of each course was 49, 51, 53, 53, respectively. Self-designed questionaires were used to investigate 206 training doctors. Results 168 (81.55%) doctors’ degrees were technical secondary school degree and college degree;186 (90.29%) doctors’ professional titles were physician assistant and physician;The awareness rate of TCM knowledge was 63.83%;Different study backgrounds of doctors had different effects on the rate of TCM knowledge (χ2=42.42, P=0.01). The using rates of TCM appropriate techniques were all lower than 30%. 96.60%of doctors in health clinics in towns and townships hope to learn one or more TCM appropriate techniques to help diagnose and treat disease. Conclusion The degree, professional title, mastery of TCM knowledge, and TCM appropriate techniques were not optimistic. The doctors in health clinics in towns and townships showed strong desire for TCM appropriate techniques. The health department should combine the actual situation of doctors in health clinics in towns and townships and develop targeted TCM continuing education.
