CAJ | 학술논문

为防范和规避有机氯农药（OCPs）对人体健康的影响，采用气相色谱法和 Ingerso ll 生态风险评价方法，对万峰湖表层沉积物 OCPs 的分布特征、组分、来源及生态风险等进行分析和评价。结果表明：万峰湖表层沉积物 OCPs 总含量为2．47～7．93 ng／g，平均值为5．79 ng／g，不同采样点的含量无明显差异。沉积物 OCPs 主要以β-HCH 的形式存在，HCHs 主要来源于林丹的使用，DDT 主要以 DDE 形式存在，DDTs主要来源于历史残留，万峰湖表层沉积物为好氧环境。万峰湖表层沉积物 OCPs 的生态风险总体评价为较低级别。
위방범화규피유궤록농약（OCPs）대인체건강적영향，채용기상색보법화 Ingerso ll 생태풍험평개방법，대만봉호표층침적물 OCPs 적분포특정、조분、래원급생태풍험등진행분석화평개。결과표명：만봉호표층침적물 OCPs 총함량위2．47～7．93 ng／g，평균치위5．79 ng／g，불동채양점적함량무명현차이。침적물 OCPs 주요이β-HCH 적형식존재，HCHs 주요래원우림단적사용，DDT 주요이 DDE 형식존재，DDTs주요래원우역사잔류，만봉호표층침적물위호양배경。만봉호표층침적물 OCPs 적생태풍험총체평개위교저급별。
To prevent and evade the influence of OCPs on human body health,the distribution features,component,source and ecological risk of OCPs in surface sediments from Wanfeng Lake were analyzed and evaluated by gas chromatographic method and Ingerso ll ecological risk assessment.Results:the concentration range of total OCPs in sediments of Wanfeng Lake was 2.47~7.93 ng/g,the average content was 5.79 ng/g.There was no significant differences in the content of different samplings of OCPs. HCHs in sediments mainly existed in the form ofβ-HCH and the pollutants of HCHs came from the application of Lindane.DDTs in sediments mainly existed in the form of DDE and DDTs mainly from aged environmental residue.The surface sediments of Wanfeng Lake,therefore,were in aerobic environment. Meanwhile,the overall ecological risk of the OCPs in surface sediments from Lake Wanfeng was low.