CAJ | 학술논문

目的：为了减少医疗纠纷及医院感染，了解综合医院输血、术前传染性标志物的检测结果。方法对32096例患者进行乙型肝炎病毒五项指标（HBsAg、HBsAb、HBeAg、HBeAb、HBcAb）、丙型肝炎病毒抗体（抗HCV-IgG）、人类免疫缺陷病毒抗体（抗HIV1/2）、梅毒螺旋抗体（抗TP）和甲型肝炎抗体（抗HAV-IgM）、谷丙转氨酶（ALT）的检测。结果各项的阳性率分别为：HBsAg 6.8%，HBsAb 29.54%，HBeAg 1.12%，HBeAb 5.05%，HBcAb 9.63%，抗HCV-IgG 0.60%，抗TP 0.52%，人类免疫缺陷病毒抗体0.02%，抗HAV-IgM 0.08%， ALT4.04%。结论输血、术前传染性标志物的检测很重要，对患者和医护人员都有重要的作用。
목적：위료감소의료규분급의원감염，료해종합의원수혈、술전전염성표지물적검측결과。방법대32096례환자진행을형간염병독오항지표（HBsAg、HBsAb、HBeAg、HBeAb、HBcAb）、병형간염병독항체（항HCV-IgG）、인류면역결함병독항체（항HIV1/2）、매독라선항체（항TP）화갑형간염항체（항HAV-IgM）、곡병전안매（ALT）적검측。결과각항적양성솔분별위：HBsAg 6.8%，HBsAb 29.54%，HBeAg 1.12%，HBeAb 5.05%，HBcAb 9.63%，항HCV-IgG 0.60%，항TP 0.52%，인류면역결함병독항체0.02%，항HAV-IgM 0.08%， ALT4.04%。결론수혈、술전전염성표지물적검측흔중요，대환자화의호인원도유중요적작용。
Objective In order to reduce hospital infection and medical dispute, understand the comprehensive hospital blood transfusion, postoperative infectious markers detection results.Methods five indexes of hepatitis B virus in 32 096 patients (HBsAg, HBsAb, HBeAg, HBeAb, HBcAb), hepatitis C virus antibody (anti HCV-IgG), human immunodeifciency virus antibody (anti HIV1/2), syphilis antibody (anti TP) and hepatitis A antibody (anti HAV-IgM), alanine aminotransferase (ALT the detection).Results The positive rate of each were HBsAg 6.8%, HBsAb 29.54%, HBeAg1.12%, HBeAb5.05%, HBcAb 9.63%, anti HCV-IgG 0.60%, anti TP 0.52%, anti human immunodeifciency virus antibody 0.02%, HAV-IgM 0.08%, ALT4.04%.Conclusion Blood transfusion, postoperative infectious markers detection is very important, have important effects on patients and medical staff.