四川医学
四川醫學
사천의학
SICHUAN MEDICAL JOURNAL
2015年
4期
533-535,536
,共4页
高血压脑出血%镇静%再出血
高血壓腦齣血%鎮靜%再齣血
고혈압뇌출혈%진정%재출혈
hypertensive brain hemorrhage%sedation%rebleeding
目的:探讨高血压脑出血( HBH)术后患者采用镇静治疗预防再出血的可行性。方法70例HBH手术患者随机分成镇静治疗组(35例)和对照组(35例),手术结束后48h,两组患者均入ICU进行常规监护治疗,治疗组在对照组治疗的基础上,根据患者的烦躁程度静脉泵入咪达唑仑,动态观察两组患者术后1、2、4、8、12、16、24、48h SBP、DBP、HR、SpO 2、降压药用量和再出血情况。结果治疗组烦躁情况、SBP、DBP、HR、降压药用量及再出血发生率与对照组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),而SpO2相比较无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论高血压脑出血术后在严密监护下采用静脉镇静是安全有效的,能平稳地控制血压,有效地降低再出血的发生率。
目的:探討高血壓腦齣血( HBH)術後患者採用鎮靜治療預防再齣血的可行性。方法70例HBH手術患者隨機分成鎮靜治療組(35例)和對照組(35例),手術結束後48h,兩組患者均入ICU進行常規鑑護治療,治療組在對照組治療的基礎上,根據患者的煩躁程度靜脈泵入咪達唑崙,動態觀察兩組患者術後1、2、4、8、12、16、24、48h SBP、DBP、HR、SpO 2、降壓藥用量和再齣血情況。結果治療組煩躁情況、SBP、DBP、HR、降壓藥用量及再齣血髮生率與對照組比較差異有統計學意義(P<0.05),而SpO2相比較無統計學意義(P>0.05)。結論高血壓腦齣血術後在嚴密鑑護下採用靜脈鎮靜是安全有效的,能平穩地控製血壓,有效地降低再齣血的髮生率。
목적:탐토고혈압뇌출혈( HBH)술후환자채용진정치료예방재출혈적가행성。방법70례HBH수술환자수궤분성진정치료조(35례)화대조조(35례),수술결속후48h,량조환자균입ICU진행상규감호치료,치료조재대조조치료적기출상,근거환자적번조정도정맥빙입미체서륜,동태관찰량조환자술후1、2、4、8、12、16、24、48h SBP、DBP、HR、SpO 2、강압약용량화재출혈정황。결과치료조번조정황、SBP、DBP、HR、강압약용량급재출혈발생솔여대조조비교차이유통계학의의(P<0.05),이SpO2상비교무통계학의의(P>0.05)。결론고혈압뇌출혈술후재엄밀감호하채용정맥진정시안전유효적,능평은지공제혈압,유효지강저재출혈적발생솔。
Objective To study the feasibility of sedation therapy to prevent rebleeding in postoperative patients of hyper-tensive brain hemorrhage (HBH). Methods 70 postoperative patients of HBH were randomly divided into sedation group (35 ca-ses)and control group (35 cases), All patients were admitted into the ICU for routine treatment in 48 hours after operation, the patients of sedation group were injected with midazolam according to the agitation. The SBP, DBP, HR, SpO 2 of patients was measured on 1h, 2h, 4h, 8h, 12h, 16h, 24h, 48h after operation. The total dosage of hypotensor and cases of rebleeding were calculated. Results The SBP, DBP, HR, dosage of hypotensor and rebleeding rates of sedation group were lower significantly than the control group(P<0. 05), There were no significant difference in SpO2(P>0. 05). Conclusion The sedative therapy according to the postoperative patients of HBH is safe and effective, it can smoothly control the blood pressure and effectively re-ducing the incidence of rebleeding.