CAJ | 학술논문

经过长期的历史积淀和技术创新，广东海船的制造技术水平在清代达到了空前的高度，船种丰富，船型多样，航行性能有很大的提升，既适应了南海海域特殊的海况，又满足了当时社会生产生活的不同需要，由外洋商船与渔船改造而成的战船在明清一代广东乃至整个国家海防中发挥了重要作用，广东政治经济和军事中心的珠三角地区的海船也是广东地区最具代表性的。文章以民族学材料和图像资料为主，结合丰富的文献史料对航行于珠江口外的海船种类和航行性能进行系统梳理，深化对广东海船重要作用的认识，为理解清代广东的经济和海防提供一个新的角度。
경과장기적역사적정화기술창신，엄동해선적제조기술수평재청대체도료공전적고도，선충봉부，선형다양，항행성능유흔대적제승，기괄응료남해해역특수적해황，우만족료당시사회생산생활적불동수요，유외양상선여어선개조이성적전선재명청일대엄동내지정개국가해방중발휘료중요작용，엄동정치경제화군사중심적주삼각지구적해선야시엄동지구최구대표성적。문장이민족학재료화도상자료위주，결합봉부적문헌사료대항행우주강구외적해선충류화항행성능진행계통소리，심화대엄동해선중요작용적인식，위리해청대엄동적경제화해방제공일개신적각도。
After a long history of accumulation and innovation, manufacturing technology level of Guangdong ship reached an unprecedented height in the Qing Dynasty, the ship hull rich, diverse, has greatly improved the performance of all kinds of ships sailing in the waters of the South China Sea water, both to adapt to the special conditions, but also to meet the different needs of social production and life when, by the foreign merchant ships and ifshing vessels in the transformation from ships play an important role in the generation of Guangdong during the Ming and Qing Dynasties and even the entire national defense, sea Guangdong political economic and military center of the Pearl River Delta region is the most representative of Guangdong area. Taking the ethnology materials and image data, combined with the historical literature rich systematically on navigation in the Pearl River Estuary marine species and navigation performance, deepening the understanding of the important role of the Guangdong sea in Guangdong in the Qing Dynasty, in order to understand the economy of coastal defense and provide a new angle.