中国安全生产科学技术
中國安全生產科學技術
중국안전생산과학기술
JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2015年
4期
54-58
,共5页
赵东寅%申其鸿%马海涛%杨晓琳
趙東寅%申其鴻%馬海濤%楊曉琳
조동인%신기홍%마해도%양효림
地基合成孔径雷达%差分干涉%滑坡预警%实时监控
地基閤成孔徑雷達%差分榦涉%滑坡預警%實時鑑控
지기합성공경뢰체%차분간섭%활파예경%실시감공
GB-SAR%differential interferometry%landslide forecast and warning%real-time monitoring
紫金山金铜矿是福建紫金矿业集团股份有限公司下属的一个矿山基地,其露天采场将是全亚洲第一高露天矿山边坡。基于目前矿山采用的全站仪、GPS等监测技术,易受粉尘、降雨、光照、云雾等影响,无法实现大范围边坡区域实时、自动监测。而地基合成孔径雷达差分干涉测量技术则可以克服上述缺陷,该技术是滑坡监测技术未来的发展趋势,对于灾害预报及防治具有重要意义。介绍了国产地基合成孔径雷达边坡位移监测预警系统在紫金山金铜矿露采边坡的首次应用,验证了地基合成孔径雷达系统用于形变监测的可靠性、有效性及高精度等优势。
紫金山金銅礦是福建紫金礦業集糰股份有限公司下屬的一箇礦山基地,其露天採場將是全亞洲第一高露天礦山邊坡。基于目前礦山採用的全站儀、GPS等鑑測技術,易受粉塵、降雨、光照、雲霧等影響,無法實現大範圍邊坡區域實時、自動鑑測。而地基閤成孔徑雷達差分榦涉測量技術則可以剋服上述缺陷,該技術是滑坡鑑測技術未來的髮展趨勢,對于災害預報及防治具有重要意義。介紹瞭國產地基閤成孔徑雷達邊坡位移鑑測預警繫統在紫金山金銅礦露採邊坡的首次應用,驗證瞭地基閤成孔徑雷達繫統用于形變鑑測的可靠性、有效性及高精度等優勢。
자금산금동광시복건자금광업집단고빈유한공사하속적일개광산기지,기로천채장장시전아주제일고로천광산변파。기우목전광산채용적전참의、GPS등감측기술,역수분진、강우、광조、운무등영향,무법실현대범위변파구역실시、자동감측。이지기합성공경뢰체차분간섭측량기술칙가이극복상술결함,해기술시활파감측기술미래적발전추세,대우재해예보급방치구유중요의의。개소료국산지기합성공경뢰체변파위이감측예경계통재자금산금동광로채변파적수차응용,험증료지기합성공경뢰체계통용우형변감측적가고성、유효성급고정도등우세。
The Zijinshan gold/copper mine belongs to Zijin Mining Group Co., Ltd., and its open pit will be the biggest open mine slope in Asia.An innovative technique for the remote assessment of small surface movement mo-nitoring, based on differential interferometry and Ground-Based Synthetic Aperture Radar( GB-SAR) , has been de-veloped in recent years, which has some advantages comparing with other methods like GPS and full-station to cover large surface areas for two dimensional monitoring day and night under almost any weather condition.In this paper, the first application of domestic GB-SAR slope monitoring and warning system in Zijinshan Gold/Copper mine open pit was introduced .The advantages of applying GB-SAR on deformation monitoring, such as reliability, ef-fective-ness and high accuracy were validated.