中国继续医学教育
中國繼續醫學教育
중국계속의학교육
CHINA CONTINUING MEDICAL EDUCATION
2015年
9期
180-181
,共2页
不同检测方法%儿童肺炎支原体感染%观察
不同檢測方法%兒童肺炎支原體感染%觀察
불동검측방법%인동폐염지원체감염%관찰
Different detection method%Children's pneumonia mycoplasma infection%Observation
目的：比较三种检测方法在儿童肺炎支原体感染中检测的效果。方法选取我院儿科肺炎患儿270例作为研究对象，随机分成三组，每组各90例，分别为支原体抗体被动凝聚法检测组、肺炎支原体培养法检测组以及支原体金标免疫斑点法检测组，比较三种方法的检测结果。结果支原体抗体被动凝聚法检测组中阳性18例（18/90)，肺炎支原体培养法检测组中阳性23例（23/90），支原体金标免疫斑点法检测组中阳性21例（21/90）；其中3岁以下患儿支原体阳性率检测结果为18.6%；4～7岁患儿支原体阳性率检测结果为27.4%；8岁以上患儿支原体阳性率检测结果为29.5%，三个年龄阶段中患儿支原体阳性检测率相比，差异不明显（P＞0.05）。结论儿童肺炎支原体感染临床诊断需要参考患儿病情选择适当检测方法，并且儿童肺炎支原体感染几率和患儿年龄无关。
目的：比較三種檢測方法在兒童肺炎支原體感染中檢測的效果。方法選取我院兒科肺炎患兒270例作為研究對象，隨機分成三組，每組各90例，分彆為支原體抗體被動凝聚法檢測組、肺炎支原體培養法檢測組以及支原體金標免疫斑點法檢測組，比較三種方法的檢測結果。結果支原體抗體被動凝聚法檢測組中暘性18例（18/90)，肺炎支原體培養法檢測組中暘性23例（23/90），支原體金標免疫斑點法檢測組中暘性21例（21/90）；其中3歲以下患兒支原體暘性率檢測結果為18.6%；4～7歲患兒支原體暘性率檢測結果為27.4%；8歲以上患兒支原體暘性率檢測結果為29.5%，三箇年齡階段中患兒支原體暘性檢測率相比，差異不明顯（P＞0.05）。結論兒童肺炎支原體感染臨床診斷需要參攷患兒病情選擇適噹檢測方法，併且兒童肺炎支原體感染幾率和患兒年齡無關。
목적：비교삼충검측방법재인동폐염지원체감염중검측적효과。방법선취아원인과폐염환인270례작위연구대상，수궤분성삼조，매조각90례，분별위지원체항체피동응취법검측조、폐염지원체배양법검측조이급지원체금표면역반점법검측조，비교삼충방법적검측결과。결과지원체항체피동응취법검측조중양성18례（18/90)，폐염지원체배양법검측조중양성23례（23/90），지원체금표면역반점법검측조중양성21례（21/90）；기중3세이하환인지원체양성솔검측결과위18.6%；4～7세환인지원체양성솔검측결과위27.4%；8세이상환인지원체양성솔검측결과위29.5%，삼개년령계단중환인지원체양성검측솔상비，차이불명현（P＞0.05）。결론인동폐염지원체감염림상진단수요삼고환인병정선택괄당검측방법，병차인동폐염지원체감염궤솔화환인년령무관。
Objective To compare three methods of detection in child pneumonia mycoplasma infection detection effect. Methods Our hospital pediatric pneumonia in children with 270 cases as the research object, the random is divided into three groups, each group of 90 cases of mycoplasma antibodies respectively passive condensation method to detect group, pneumonia mycoplasma culture method to detect and mycoplasma jinbiao immune group spots method and compare the results of three methods of detecting. Results Passive condensing method to detect mycoplasma antibodies positive group 18 cases (18/90), and mycoplasma pneumoniae culture method group testing positive for 23 cases (23/90), mycoplasma jinbiao positive immune spots method in testing group 21 cases (21/90);Three of the children under the age of mycoplasma positive test results is 18.6%;4 to 7 years old children with mycoplasma positive test results is 27.4%;More than 8 years old children with mycoplasma positive test results was 29.5%, the three stages of age in children with mycoplasma positive detection rate, compared to no obvious difference (P>0.05). Conclusion Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection of children clinical diagnosis need to refer cases to choose appropriate detection method, and child pneumonia mycoplasma infection rate has nothing to do with age.
