生物学杂志
生物學雜誌
생물학잡지
JOURNAL OF BIOLOGY
2015年
2期
17-19
,共3页
制动%肌萎缩%肌梭%电生理%肌肉振动
製動%肌萎縮%肌梭%電生理%肌肉振動
제동%기위축%기사%전생리%기육진동
immobilization%muscular atrophy%muscle spindles%electrophysiology%muscle vibration
采用石膏固定建立后肢制动模型,用空气隔绝法记录大鼠单一肌梭的电生理活动,用振动仪给制动+振动组比目鱼肌施加高频振动,7d后观察大鼠制动侧比目鱼肌肌梭的电生理活动变化。比目鱼肌的湿重与非制动侧相比降低了15.33%±4.76%( P<0.05);有自发放电的肌梭数量减少( P<0.05);静息放电频率降低( P<0.05)。制动期间施加高频振动组,比目鱼肌湿重减少的程度明显降低( P<0.05);自发放电的肌梭数量、肌梭的放电频率明显高于制动组( P<0.05)。制动期间的肌肉振动对制动所致肌梭电生理活动特性的改变有明显的对抗作用。
採用石膏固定建立後肢製動模型,用空氣隔絕法記錄大鼠單一肌梭的電生理活動,用振動儀給製動+振動組比目魚肌施加高頻振動,7d後觀察大鼠製動側比目魚肌肌梭的電生理活動變化。比目魚肌的濕重與非製動側相比降低瞭15.33%±4.76%( P<0.05);有自髮放電的肌梭數量減少( P<0.05);靜息放電頻率降低( P<0.05)。製動期間施加高頻振動組,比目魚肌濕重減少的程度明顯降低( P<0.05);自髮放電的肌梭數量、肌梭的放電頻率明顯高于製動組( P<0.05)。製動期間的肌肉振動對製動所緻肌梭電生理活動特性的改變有明顯的對抗作用。
채용석고고정건립후지제동모형,용공기격절법기록대서단일기사적전생리활동,용진동의급제동+진동조비목어기시가고빈진동,7d후관찰대서제동측비목어기기사적전생리활동변화。비목어기적습중여비제동측상비강저료15.33%±4.76%( P<0.05);유자발방전적기사수량감소( P<0.05);정식방전빈솔강저( P<0.05)。제동기간시가고빈진동조,비목어기습중감소적정도명현강저( P<0.05);자발방전적기사수량、기사적방전빈솔명현고우제동조( P<0.05)。제동기간적기육진동대제동소치기사전생리활동특성적개변유명현적대항작용。
To investigate the effects of muscle vibration on the electrophysiological activity of isolated muscle spindles in rat following hind limb immobilization , the limb immobilization model in rat was induced with plaster cast .The electrophysiological activities of the isolated muscle spindles were recorded by air-gap technique .The muscle vibration was applied to the immobilized soleus muscle with a home-made vibrator.Results showed that after 7 days′immobilization, significant reduction in muscle mass (15.33%±4.76%com-pared with the contralateral non-immobilized muscle ) was found ( P<0.05 ); the numbers of muscle spindles with spontaneous dis-charges decreased ( P<0.05 ) and the spontaneous impulses decreased ( P<0.05 ) .With sinusodial vibration during 7 days of immobi-lization, the loss of muscle mass was significantly attenuated and no significant changes in electrophysiological activities of isolated mus -cle spindles occurred .It indicated that the muscle vibration during the immobilization could guard against the changes of muscle spin -dles′electrophysiological activity induced by hind limb immobilization .