中国实用护理杂志
中國實用護理雜誌
중국실용호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PRACTICAL NURSING
2015年
7期
492-494
,共3页
结肠肿瘤%围手术期护理%康复护理
結腸腫瘤%圍手術期護理%康複護理
결장종류%위수술기호리%강복호리
Colonic neoplasms%Perioperative nursing%Rehabilitation nursing
目的 探讨基层医院应用快速康复外科护理结肠癌手术患者的护理效果.方法 将60例行结肠癌手术的患者应用随机数字表法随机分为快速康复组(A组)和常规护理组(B组)各30例.A组患者接受快速康复外科护理,B组患者给予常规护理,比较2组患者术后的肛门排气时间、进食时间、住院时间、住院费用以及术后并发症的发生情况、患者的满意度.结果 A组患者肛门排气时间(t=3.571)、进食时间(t=8.944)、住院时间(t=3.397)、住院费用(t=3.950)以及术后并发症的发生率均低于B组,A组患者满意度为96.67%(29/30),B组为83.33%(25/30),2组的满意度比较差异有统计学意义(x2=5.794).结论 在基层医院结肠癌围手术期患者中实施快速康复外科护理,可加快患者的康复,缩短了住院时间,减少住院费用,降低术后并发症的发生,减轻了护士的工作量,提高了患者的满意度.
目的 探討基層醫院應用快速康複外科護理結腸癌手術患者的護理效果.方法 將60例行結腸癌手術的患者應用隨機數字錶法隨機分為快速康複組(A組)和常規護理組(B組)各30例.A組患者接受快速康複外科護理,B組患者給予常規護理,比較2組患者術後的肛門排氣時間、進食時間、住院時間、住院費用以及術後併髮癥的髮生情況、患者的滿意度.結果 A組患者肛門排氣時間(t=3.571)、進食時間(t=8.944)、住院時間(t=3.397)、住院費用(t=3.950)以及術後併髮癥的髮生率均低于B組,A組患者滿意度為96.67%(29/30),B組為83.33%(25/30),2組的滿意度比較差異有統計學意義(x2=5.794).結論 在基層醫院結腸癌圍手術期患者中實施快速康複外科護理,可加快患者的康複,縮短瞭住院時間,減少住院費用,降低術後併髮癥的髮生,減輕瞭護士的工作量,提高瞭患者的滿意度.
목적 탐토기층의원응용쾌속강복외과호리결장암수술환자적호리효과.방법 장60례행결장암수술적환자응용수궤수자표법수궤분위쾌속강복조(A조)화상규호리조(B조)각30례.A조환자접수쾌속강복외과호리,B조환자급여상규호리,비교2조환자술후적항문배기시간、진식시간、주원시간、주원비용이급술후병발증적발생정황、환자적만의도.결과 A조환자항문배기시간(t=3.571)、진식시간(t=8.944)、주원시간(t=3.397)、주원비용(t=3.950)이급술후병발증적발생솔균저우B조,A조환자만의도위96.67%(29/30),B조위83.33%(25/30),2조적만의도비교차이유통계학의의(x2=5.794).결론 재기층의원결장암위수술기환자중실시쾌속강복외과호리,가가쾌환자적강복,축단료주원시간,감소주원비용,강저술후병발증적발생,감경료호사적공작량,제고료환자적만의도.
Objective The study aimed to explore the application of fast track surgery in nursing of patients with colon cancer in a primary hospital.Methods The 60 colon cancer patients were identified with numbers to indicate randomization into the fast tract surgery group (group A) and the conventional treatment group (group B) with 30 cases in each group.Group A used the concept of fast track surgery (FST) perioperative nursing care,whereas traditional perioperative nursing care for colon cancer was used in group B.Patients in both groups were observed for postoperative time for passage of gas by anus,time for first food intake,length of stay in hospital,fee for hospitalization as well as incidence of postoperative complications,and comparative analysis was carried out.Results Time for passage of gas by anus(t value was 3.571),time for first food intake (t value was 8.944),length of stay in hospital (t value was 3.397),fee for hospitalization (t value was 3.950) as well as incidence of postoperative complication in group A were lower than those of group B.The satisfaction degree of group A was 96.67%(29/30) while 83.33%(25/30) in group B and the satisfaction degree between the two groups was statistically significant.Conclusions In the primary hospital,the fast track surgery care used in colon cancer can not only speed up the recovery process of the patients,shorten hospital stay,reduce hospital cost and the incidence of postoperative complications,but also can reduce the workload of nurses and improve the satisfaction degree of patients.