中国实用护理杂志
中國實用護理雜誌
중국실용호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PRACTICAL NURSING
2015年
7期
489-491
,共3页
韩美玲%王芳%丁素珍%付艳巧
韓美玲%王芳%丁素珍%付豔巧
한미령%왕방%정소진%부염교
糖尿病,2型%自我护理%行为
糖尿病,2型%自我護理%行為
당뇨병,2형%자아호리%행위
Diabetes mellitus,type 2%Self care%Behavior
目的 将连续性护理模式引入2型糖尿病患者的护理,探讨其对提高患者的自我管理能力和自我管理行为的效果.方法 选取我院内分泌科2013年1～12月住院的2型糖尿病患者158例,采用随机数字表法分为对照组79例(失访5例)和实验组79例(失访4例);对照组患者采用传统护理模式,实验组患者采用连续性护理模式,比较2组患者的自我管理能力和自我管理行为的差异.结果 实验组患者的主动饮食控制、积极运动、自我监测血糖及遵医嘱服药4方面的自我管理能力均优于对照组,x2值分别为9.86、9.37、10.12和17.52,差异均有统计学意义.实验组患者的饮食控制、运动管理、药物管理及血糖控制在正常范围4方面的自我管理行为与对照组比较x2值分别为9.497、10.285、10.016和13.513,差异均有统计学意义.结论 对2型糖尿病患者实施连续性护理,能够提高患者的自我管理能力和自我管理行为.
目的 將連續性護理模式引入2型糖尿病患者的護理,探討其對提高患者的自我管理能力和自我管理行為的效果.方法 選取我院內分泌科2013年1～12月住院的2型糖尿病患者158例,採用隨機數字錶法分為對照組79例(失訪5例)和實驗組79例(失訪4例);對照組患者採用傳統護理模式,實驗組患者採用連續性護理模式,比較2組患者的自我管理能力和自我管理行為的差異.結果 實驗組患者的主動飲食控製、積極運動、自我鑑測血糖及遵醫囑服藥4方麵的自我管理能力均優于對照組,x2值分彆為9.86、9.37、10.12和17.52,差異均有統計學意義.實驗組患者的飲食控製、運動管理、藥物管理及血糖控製在正常範圍4方麵的自我管理行為與對照組比較x2值分彆為9.497、10.285、10.016和13.513,差異均有統計學意義.結論 對2型糖尿病患者實施連續性護理,能夠提高患者的自我管理能力和自我管理行為.
목적 장련속성호리모식인입2형당뇨병환자적호리,탐토기대제고환자적자아관리능력화자아관리행위적효과.방법 선취아원내분비과2013년1～12월주원적2형당뇨병환자158례,채용수궤수자표법분위대조조79례(실방5례)화실험조79례(실방4례);대조조환자채용전통호리모식,실험조환자채용련속성호리모식,비교2조환자적자아관리능력화자아관리행위적차이.결과 실험조환자적주동음식공제、적겁운동、자아감측혈당급준의촉복약4방면적자아관리능력균우우대조조,x2치분별위9.86、9.37、10.12화17.52,차이균유통계학의의.실험조환자적음식공제、운동관리、약물관리급혈당공제재정상범위4방면적자아관리행위여대조조비교x2치분별위9.497、10.285、10.016화13.513,차이균유통계학의의.결론 대2형당뇨병환자실시련속성호리,능구제고환자적자아관리능력화자아관리행위.
Objective The continuous nursing model was introduced into nursing of type 2 diabetes mellitus in order to improve the self-management ability and behavior.Methods One hundred and fifty eight patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in endocrine department of our hospital from January to December 2013 were selected and divided into the control group and experimental group randomly.There were 79 patients in the control group,5 patients were lost to follow-up and 79 patients in the experimental group,4 patients were lost to follow-up.Traditional nursing were only done in the control group,while continuous nursing model was adopted in the experimental group.The self management ability and behavior were compared between two groups of patients.Results By took the continuous nursing model in our hospital,diet control,sports management,blood glucose monitoring,medication management compliance in the experimental group were better than those of the control group patients,x2 values were 9.86,9.37,10.12 and 17.52.The ratio of patients with better self-management behavior in diet control,sports management,medication management and blood glucose control had significant difference compared with those of the control group,x2 values were 9.497,10.285,10.016 and 13.513.Conclusions The self-management ability and behavior of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients were improved by continuous nursing model.
