中国实用护理杂志
中國實用護理雜誌
중국실용호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PRACTICAL NURSING
2015年
7期
475-477
,共3页
临床实习%问卷调查%信度%效度%护生
臨床實習%問捲調查%信度%效度%護生
림상실습%문권조사%신도%효도%호생
Clinical clerkship%Questionnaires%Reliability%Validity%Nursing students
目的 编制适合测量影响护生实习质量因素的问卷.方法 采用文献研究法、专家咨询法和访谈法收集影响护生实习质量的因素.将问题进行规范化整理,编制问卷初稿.根据项目分析、信度和效度检验等方法对问卷的检测结果进行修改,编制问卷.结果 探索性因子分析提取6个公因子,各条目负荷值在0.487～0.889.问卷的内部一致性信度为0.814,各因子的一致性信度为0.802～0.863;问卷的重测信度为0.863,各因子的重测信度为0.794～0.931.结论 自编问卷有较好的信效度,可用于测量护生实习质量的影响因素.
目的 編製適閤測量影響護生實習質量因素的問捲.方法 採用文獻研究法、專傢咨詢法和訪談法收集影響護生實習質量的因素.將問題進行規範化整理,編製問捲初稿.根據項目分析、信度和效度檢驗等方法對問捲的檢測結果進行脩改,編製問捲.結果 探索性因子分析提取6箇公因子,各條目負荷值在0.487～0.889.問捲的內部一緻性信度為0.814,各因子的一緻性信度為0.802～0.863;問捲的重測信度為0.863,各因子的重測信度為0.794～0.931.結論 自編問捲有較好的信效度,可用于測量護生實習質量的影響因素.
목적 편제괄합측량영향호생실습질량인소적문권.방법 채용문헌연구법、전가자순법화방담법수집영향호생실습질량적인소.장문제진행규범화정리,편제문권초고.근거항목분석、신도화효도검험등방법대문권적검측결과진행수개,편제문권.결과 탐색성인자분석제취6개공인자,각조목부하치재0.487～0.889.문권적내부일치성신도위0.814,각인자적일치성신도위0.802～0.863;문권적중측신도위0.863,각인자적중측신도위0.794～0.931.결론 자편문권유교호적신효도,가용우측량호생실습질량적영향인소.
Objective To develop a questionnaire for factors influencing the quality of nursing interns.Methods The factors influencing the quality of nursing interns were formulated through literature review,interview and expert consultation.The pre-questionnaire was developed after modification.Exploratory factor analysis and correlation analysis were used to examine the reliability and validity of this questionnaire.Results Six common factors were extracted by exploratory factor analysis.Factor loading ranged from 0.487 to 0.889 for each item.The Cronbach α of the total scale was 0.814,and that of subscales ranged from 0.802 to 0.863.Retest-reliability coefficient of the total scale was 0.863,and that of subscales ranged from 0.794 to 0.931.Conclusions The self-designed questionnaire for factors influencing the quality of nursing interns has good reliability and validity,and can be used to measure the influencing factors for nursing interns.
