商丘师范学院学报
商丘師範學院學報
상구사범학원학보
JOURNAL OF SHANGQIU TEACHERS COLLEGE
2015年
4期
6-11
,共6页
老子%庄子%圣人
老子%莊子%聖人
노자%장자%골인
Lao Tzu%Chuang Tzu%saint
儒家的圣人具有道德完备、济世济民、天人合一等特征,道家的圣人则具有与道一体、顺随自然、无为守柔等特征。道家的圣人思想奠基于老子,庄子有所发展,主要表现在使用了更为丰富的概念、增加了更多的神化色彩、区分了两种圣人以及圣人之才与圣人之道等。老庄的圣人思想对于深入把握道家乃至整个中国传统的哲学人学理论具有重要意义,也会为当代理想人格的建构提供丰富的思想资源。
儒傢的聖人具有道德完備、濟世濟民、天人閤一等特徵,道傢的聖人則具有與道一體、順隨自然、無為守柔等特徵。道傢的聖人思想奠基于老子,莊子有所髮展,主要錶現在使用瞭更為豐富的概唸、增加瞭更多的神化色綵、區分瞭兩種聖人以及聖人之纔與聖人之道等。老莊的聖人思想對于深入把握道傢迺至整箇中國傳統的哲學人學理論具有重要意義,也會為噹代理想人格的建構提供豐富的思想資源。
유가적골인구유도덕완비、제세제민、천인합일등특정,도가적골인칙구유여도일체、순수자연、무위수유등특정。도가적골인사상전기우노자,장자유소발전,주요표현재사용료경위봉부적개념、증가료경다적신화색채、구분료량충골인이급골인지재여골인지도등。로장적골인사상대우심입파악도가내지정개중국전통적철학인학이론구유중요의의,야회위당대이상인격적건구제공봉부적사상자원。
Lao Tzu and Chuang Tzu's thoughts of saints are embodied in the concept of ideal personality of Taoism , their metaphysical basis is"Tauist", and the fundamental principle is "natural", essentially characterized by the pursuit of absolute freedom .Chuang Tzu developed the saint thoughts of Lao Tzu , Chuang Tzu used a richer concept , adds more color deification , distinguished the saint ’ s principle from the wisdom , and distinguished Taoism saints from Confucianism saints and others .To research Lao Tzu and Chuang Tzu ’ s thoughts of saints has the great significance for us to understand the personality realm of Taoism and the whole essence of the Tauism system.It has a reference value for constructing the contemporary ideal personality and philosophy of life .