桉树科技
桉樹科技
안수과기
EUCALYPT SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
2015年
1期
50-52
,共3页
桉树%“员工+农户”管护模式%委托管护模式%承包管护模式%比较分析
桉樹%“員工+農戶”管護模式%委託管護模式%承包管護模式%比較分析
안수%“원공+농호”관호모식%위탁관호모식%승포관호모식%비교분석
Eucalyptus%"employee+farmers" mode%commissioned by the management and protection mode%contracted management and protection mode%comparative analysis
通过对泰格林纸集团股份有限公司、广西国有高峰林场等桉树经营企业进行管护模式调查，总结出“员工+农户”、委托、承包3种管护模式，并就此作比较分析，提出3种管护模式的适用范围：“员工+农户”管护模式适用于林地矛盾较少、人为活动较少、立地条件较差且已达到成熟的林分；委托管护模式适用于林地矛盾较多且突出、林地规模较大的林分；承包管护模式适用于林地矛盾较少、周边社会环境较好、立地条件较好、营林生产易管控的林分。
通過對泰格林紙集糰股份有限公司、廣西國有高峰林場等桉樹經營企業進行管護模式調查，總結齣“員工+農戶”、委託、承包3種管護模式，併就此作比較分析，提齣3種管護模式的適用範圍：“員工+農戶”管護模式適用于林地矛盾較少、人為活動較少、立地條件較差且已達到成熟的林分；委託管護模式適用于林地矛盾較多且突齣、林地規模較大的林分；承包管護模式適用于林地矛盾較少、週邊社會環境較好、立地條件較好、營林生產易管控的林分。
통과대태격림지집단고빈유한공사、엄서국유고봉림장등안수경영기업진행관호모식조사，총결출“원공+농호”、위탁、승포3충관호모식，병취차작비교분석，제출3충관호모식적괄용범위：“원공+농호”관호모식괄용우임지모순교소、인위활동교소、입지조건교차차이체도성숙적림분；위탁관호모식괄용우임지모순교다차돌출、임지규모교대적림분；승포관호모식괄용우임지모순교소、주변사회배경교호、입지조건교호、영림생산역관공적림분。
Evaluation of the management and protection modes adopted by Tiger Forest & Paper Group Co. Ltd., Guangxi Gaofeng State-owned forest farms and by other eucalypt plantation enterprises revealed that management and protection modes could generally be assigned to three categories. Analyses of these categories revealed that: an "employee + farmers" model is suitable for less woodland contradictory and less human activity, poor site conditions and the forest has matured; “commissioned by management and protection” model is suitable for large and prominent woodlands and larger forest holdings; “contracted management and protection” model is suitable for the forest, woodland, better surrounding social environment, better site conditions, forest produce and easy control.
