CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨围手术期脊柱侧弯患儿父母照顾体验的真实情况。方法采用质性研究中现象学研究方法对11名围手术期脊柱侧弯患儿父母进行半结构式深入访谈。结果围手术期脊柱侧弯患儿父母普遍存在照顾负担体验，特点为心理负担明显，经济负担沉重，照顾知识缺乏，身体状况下降；其中心理负担明显包括担心手术是否成功和担忧孩子将来两个次主题。结论围手术期脊柱侧弯患儿父母照顾负担沉重，应引起政府、医院及家庭的重视，护理工作者应针对性地进行护理干预，从而最大限度降低照顾负担。
목적：탐토위수술기척주측만환인부모조고체험적진실정황。방법채용질성연구중현상학연구방법대11명위수술기척주측만환인부모진행반결구식심입방담。결과위수술기척주측만환인부모보편존재조고부담체험，특점위심리부담명현，경제부담침중，조고지식결핍，신체상황하강；기중심리부담명현포괄담심수술시부성공화담우해자장래량개차주제。결론위수술기척주측만환인부모조고부담침중，응인기정부、의원급가정적중시，호리공작자응침대성지진행호리간예，종이최대한도강저조고부담。
Objective To explore the real situation of the burden of the parents who take care of patients with scoliosis surgery in perioperative period. Methods Using phenomenological research methods of qualitative study, the data of 11 parents of patients with scoliosis surgery in perioperative period were collected through semi-structured interviews. Results The burden of caring experience was prevalent in the parents of patients with scoliosis surgery in perioperative period, characterized by obviously psychological burden, heavily economic burden, lack of care knowledge and declining health. And obviously psychological burden included two sub-themes: worry about whether the surgery will succeeded or not and concern about the child's future. Conclusion Care burden of par-ents of patients with scoliosis surgery in perioperative period is heavy. The government, hospitals and family should pay more attention to this. And targeted nursing intervention should be taken to minimize the burden of caring.