纺织导报
紡織導報
방직도보
CHINA TEXTILE LEADER
2015年
4期
61-64
,共4页
邵英海%夏远东%王欢%于学智%孙鹏子
邵英海%夏遠東%王歡%于學智%孫鵬子
소영해%하원동%왕환%우학지%손붕자
梳棉机%梳针分梳板%锯齿分梳板%小漏底%隔距
梳棉機%梳針分梳闆%鋸齒分梳闆%小漏底%隔距
소면궤%소침분소판%거치분소판%소루저%격거
card%gill pin carding plate%saw-tooth carding plate%taker-in grid%gauge%hairiness
用YG172型纱线毛羽仪对梳棉机刺辊下采用梳针分梳板、锯齿分梳板、小漏底在不同加工条件下所加工的棉纱进行了毛羽检测,结果显示:采用梳针分梳板,隔距为1.5 mm时最有利于棉纱毛羽的减少,0.9 mm时次之,0.6 mm时最不利于棉纱毛羽的减少;采用锯齿分梳板,同样是隔距为1.5 mm时最有利于棉纱毛羽的减少,0.9 mm时次之,0.6 mm时最不利于棉纱毛羽的减少;在所有方案中对于棉纱毛羽的减少,以梳针分梳板采用1.5 mm隔距最有利于毛羽的减少,梳针分梳板采用0.6 mm隔距方案最差。和刺辊下加装小漏底相比,总体上采用梳针分梳板和锯齿分梳板更有利于棉纱毛羽的减少(分梳板隔距为0.6 mm时除外);在隔距较小条件下,梳针分梳板减少棉纱毛羽效果不如锯齿分梳板,在隔距较大的条件下,梳针分梳板减少棉纱毛羽效果要好于锯齿分梳板,规律性明显。
用YG172型紗線毛羽儀對梳棉機刺輥下採用梳針分梳闆、鋸齒分梳闆、小漏底在不同加工條件下所加工的棉紗進行瞭毛羽檢測,結果顯示:採用梳針分梳闆,隔距為1.5 mm時最有利于棉紗毛羽的減少,0.9 mm時次之,0.6 mm時最不利于棉紗毛羽的減少;採用鋸齒分梳闆,同樣是隔距為1.5 mm時最有利于棉紗毛羽的減少,0.9 mm時次之,0.6 mm時最不利于棉紗毛羽的減少;在所有方案中對于棉紗毛羽的減少,以梳針分梳闆採用1.5 mm隔距最有利于毛羽的減少,梳針分梳闆採用0.6 mm隔距方案最差。和刺輥下加裝小漏底相比,總體上採用梳針分梳闆和鋸齒分梳闆更有利于棉紗毛羽的減少(分梳闆隔距為0.6 mm時除外);在隔距較小條件下,梳針分梳闆減少棉紗毛羽效果不如鋸齒分梳闆,在隔距較大的條件下,梳針分梳闆減少棉紗毛羽效果要好于鋸齒分梳闆,規律性明顯。
용YG172형사선모우의대소면궤자곤하채용소침분소판、거치분소판、소루저재불동가공조건하소가공적면사진행료모우검측,결과현시:채용소침분소판,격거위1.5 mm시최유리우면사모우적감소,0.9 mm시차지,0.6 mm시최불리우면사모우적감소;채용거치분소판,동양시격거위1.5 mm시최유리우면사모우적감소,0.9 mm시차지,0.6 mm시최불리우면사모우적감소;재소유방안중대우면사모우적감소,이소침분소판채용1.5 mm격거최유리우모우적감소,소침분소판채용0.6 mm격거방안최차。화자곤하가장소루저상비,총체상채용소침분소판화거치분소판경유리우면사모우적감소(분소판격거위0.6 mm시제외);재격거교소조건하,소침분소판감소면사모우효과불여거치분소판,재격거교대적조건하,소침분소판감소면사모우효과요호우거치분소판,규률성명현。
In this paper, the effect of the gauge of gill pin carding plate on cotton yarn hairiness was investigated. The cotton yarns produced by respectively installing gill pin carding plate, saw-tooth carding plant and taker-in grid under the taker-in to the card were tested with YG172 yarn hairiness tester. The results show that: (1) when installing gill pin carding plate, the gauge of 1.5 mm is most beneficial to the reduction of cotton yarn hairiness; (2) when installing saw-tooth carding plate, the gauge of 1.5 mm is also most beneficial to the reduction of cotton yarn hairiness, followed by the gauge of 0.9 mm, while the gauge of 0.6 mm is most unfavorable to the reduction of cotton yarn hairiness; (3) in all the programs for reducing cotton yarn hairiness, gill pin carding plate with the gauge of 1.5 mm is the best choice, saw-tooth carding plate with the gauge of 0.6 mm is the worst; (4) compared to installing taker-in grid under the taker-in, installing gill pin carding plate and saw-tooth carding plate are more conducive to the reduction of cotton yarn hairiness in general (except for the case when carding plate gauge is 0.6 mm). When a smaller gauge is used, gill pin carding plate is inferior to saw-tooth carding plate in term of reducing cotton yarn hairiness;but when a larger gauge is used, the former outperforms the latter and this regularity is very obvious.