CAJ | 학술논문

目的：观察孟鲁司特钠联合布地奈德雾化吸入对儿童感染后咳嗽的治疗效果。方法选择156例感染后咳嗽患儿，随机分为A、B、C3组，A组给予孟鲁司特钠联合布地奈德雾化吸入治疗，B组仅给予布地奈德雾化吸入治疗，C组为对照组不给予任何治疗。对比观察3组的治疗效果及不良反应。结果且A组的治疗总有效率为90.63%，显著高于B组的67.31%，2组均无严重不良反应。C组未采取对症治疗10 d后仅40.00%患儿症状缓解，远低于A、B2组。结论孟鲁司特钠联合布地奈德雾化吸入能有效改善儿童感染后咳嗽症状，不良反应发生率低，可安全有效的应用于临床。
목적：관찰맹로사특납연합포지내덕무화흡입대인동감염후해수적치료효과。방법선택156례감염후해수환인，수궤분위A、B、C3조，A조급여맹로사특납연합포지내덕무화흡입치료，B조부급여포지내덕무화흡입치료，C조위대조조불급여임하치료。대비관찰3조적치료효과급불량반응。결과차A조적치료총유효솔위90.63%，현저고우B조적67.31%，2조균무엄중불량반응。C조미채취대증치료10 d후부40.00%환인증상완해，원저우A、B2조。결론맹로사특납연합포지내덕무화흡입능유효개선인동감염후해수증상，불량반응발생솔저，가안전유효적응용우림상。
Objective To investigate the curative effect of montelukast combind with budesonide atomization inha-lation on pediatric postinfectious cough. Methods A total of 156 patients suffered from postinfectious cough were ran-domly divided into group A, B and C. Group A were treated with montelukast combined with budesonide atomization inha-lation, while group B were treated with only budesonide atomization inhalation, and group C received no treatment. The effective rates and side effects were compared. Results Part of group C recovered spontaneously, but both group A and B had more significantly improvement than group C, and the efficacy of group A was better than group B. Neither group had sever side effects. Conclusion Montelukast combind with budesonide atomization inhalation can significantly improve the symptoms of pediatric postinfectious cough and the side effects are trivial, which can be applied in clinic safely and ef-fectively.