导弹与航天运载技术
導彈與航天運載技術
도탄여항천운재기술
MISSILES AND SPACE VEHICLES
2015年
2期
53-57,62
,共6页
CFD/DSMC%耦合仿真%真空羽流导流
CFD/DSMC%耦閤倣真%真空羽流導流
CFD/DSMC%우합방진%진공우류도류
CFD/DSMC%coupling simulation%Vacuum plume diversion
随着载人航天、深空探测的发展,越来越多涉及到探测器的天基发射,如同火箭(导弹)的地面发射,天基发射过程中同样面临着羽流扰动问题。在真空状态下,羽流不受约束地迅速自由膨胀,呈现与地面燃气流不同的流动特性,对于真空羽流导流流场,更是涉及到狭小空间的流动和多种壁面碰撞、反射等过程,羽流流动状态更为复杂。结合某项目羽流导流技术的研究情况,就CFD/DSMC耦合仿真方法在天基发射羽流导流技术研究中的应用进行了探讨。
隨著載人航天、深空探測的髮展,越來越多涉及到探測器的天基髮射,如同火箭(導彈)的地麵髮射,天基髮射過程中同樣麵臨著羽流擾動問題。在真空狀態下,羽流不受約束地迅速自由膨脹,呈現與地麵燃氣流不同的流動特性,對于真空羽流導流流場,更是涉及到狹小空間的流動和多種壁麵踫撞、反射等過程,羽流流動狀態更為複雜。結閤某項目羽流導流技術的研究情況,就CFD/DSMC耦閤倣真方法在天基髮射羽流導流技術研究中的應用進行瞭探討。
수착재인항천、심공탐측적발전,월래월다섭급도탐측기적천기발사,여동화전(도탄)적지면발사,천기발사과정중동양면림착우류우동문제。재진공상태하,우류불수약속지신속자유팽창,정현여지면연기류불동적류동특성,대우진공우류도류류장,경시섭급도협소공간적류동화다충벽면팽당、반사등과정,우류류동상태경위복잡。결합모항목우류도류기술적연구정황,취CFD/DSMC우합방진방법재천기발사우류도류기술연구중적응용진행료탐토。
Along with the development of manned space and deep space exploration, the detector space-based launch technology is developed. The impact of the plume exists in the process of space-based launching, as it does in the ground-based launching of missile. Plume expands freely in vacuum and shows different flow characteristic with the gas flow in ground-based launching. As in vacuum plume diversion, it is involved with small space flow, various wall collisions and inflection, the plume flow state is more complex. Based on the research of plume diversion technique for a project, application of the CFD/DSMC coupled simulation method in the research of plume diversion technique is discussed in this paper.