CAJ | 학술논문

目的：分析2013年隆林各族自治县麻疹流行病学特征，提出控制、消除麻疹策略。方法对隆林各族自治县2013年报告的麻疹病例和暴发疫情资料进行描述性分析，采用Excel 软件进行统计分析。结果2013年隆林各族自治县报告疑次麻疹病例75例，确诊45例，发病率为11.56/10万；病例主要集中在11岁以下儿童(占91.11%)。结论基础免疫规划接种率偏低、基层防保人员及村医不足是本次麻疹疫情暴发的主要原因。为有效控制麻疹疫情，应采取提高麻疹类疫苗接种率、加强麻疹疫情监测与报告、开展健康宣教等综合防控措施。
목적：분석2013년륭림각족자치현마진류행병학특정，제출공제、소제마진책략。방법대륭림각족자치현2013년보고적마진병례화폭발역정자료진행묘술성분석，채용Excel 연건진행통계분석。결과2013년륭림각족자치현보고의차마진병례75례，학진45례，발병솔위11.56/10만；병례주요집중재11세이하인동(점91.11%)。결론기출면역규화접충솔편저、기층방보인원급촌의불족시본차마진역정폭발적주요원인。위유효공제마진역정，응채취제고마진류역묘접충솔、가강마진역정감측여보고、개전건강선교등종합방공조시。
Objective to analyze 2013 longlin county epidemiological characteristics of measles control and eliminate measles strategy is put forward.Method of longlin county in 2013 and the outbreak of measles cases reported data descriptive analysis, using the Excel software for statistical analysis.Results 2013 longlin county report suspected measles cases in 75 cases, 45 cases diagnosed, the incidence of 11.56/10; Mainly in children under the age of 11 cases (91.11%).Conclusion based on the immune planning vaccination rate is low, prevention and care personnel at the grass-roots level and the village doctor shortage is the main cause of the measles outbreak. For effective control of measles outbreaks, should be taken to strengthen measles outbreaks of measles vaccination rates, monitor and report, carrying out health education and other comprehensive prevention and control measures.