中国卫生产业
中國衛生產業
중국위생산업
CHINA HEALTH INDUSTRY
2014年
36期
7-9
,共3页
妊娠期糖尿病%单核苷酸多态性%rs11196218
妊娠期糖尿病%單覈苷痠多態性%rs11196218
임신기당뇨병%단핵감산다태성%rs11196218
Gestational diabetes mellitus%Single nucleotide polymorphism%rs11196218
目的:探索基因TCF7L2rs11196218与中国汉族妇女妊娠期糖尿病(GDM)的关系。方法依据美国糖尿病学会2004年颁布的GDM标准进行诊断,将2009年6月—2012年6月收取的289例患者排除糖耐量异常以及I型糖尿病、胰腺炎及胰腺手术者,随机分为对照组145例,病例组144例。且经rs11196218的单核苷酸多态性(SNPs),对等位基因在二组间频率分布进行统计学处理。结果发现两组之间对照组剖腹产69(47.9%),非剖腹产75(52.1%),病例组剖腹产94(66.7%),非剖腹产47(33.3%),病例组剖腹产比率高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义。且两组间rs11196218位点基因的基因频率AA、GG、GA,对照组分别为5(3.5%)、86(59.7%)、53(36.8%),病例组分别为9(6.3%)、77(53.5%)、58(40.2%),差异不明显,无统计学意义。而两组间等位基因A及G分布频率分别为对照组31.5(21.9%)、112.5(78.1%),病例组38(26.4%)、106(73.6%),差异无显著统计学意义。结论未发现rs11196218与中国汉人GDM发病相关联。高龄和双胎妊娠是中国汉人妇女GDM的发病因素,合并GDM患者剖腹产率升高。
目的:探索基因TCF7L2rs11196218與中國漢族婦女妊娠期糖尿病(GDM)的關繫。方法依據美國糖尿病學會2004年頒佈的GDM標準進行診斷,將2009年6月—2012年6月收取的289例患者排除糖耐量異常以及I型糖尿病、胰腺炎及胰腺手術者,隨機分為對照組145例,病例組144例。且經rs11196218的單覈苷痠多態性(SNPs),對等位基因在二組間頻率分佈進行統計學處理。結果髮現兩組之間對照組剖腹產69(47.9%),非剖腹產75(52.1%),病例組剖腹產94(66.7%),非剖腹產47(33.3%),病例組剖腹產比率高于對照組,差異具有統計學意義。且兩組間rs11196218位點基因的基因頻率AA、GG、GA,對照組分彆為5(3.5%)、86(59.7%)、53(36.8%),病例組分彆為9(6.3%)、77(53.5%)、58(40.2%),差異不明顯,無統計學意義。而兩組間等位基因A及G分佈頻率分彆為對照組31.5(21.9%)、112.5(78.1%),病例組38(26.4%)、106(73.6%),差異無顯著統計學意義。結論未髮現rs11196218與中國漢人GDM髮病相關聯。高齡和雙胎妊娠是中國漢人婦女GDM的髮病因素,閤併GDM患者剖腹產率升高。
목적:탐색기인TCF7L2rs11196218여중국한족부녀임신기당뇨병(GDM)적관계。방법의거미국당뇨병학회2004년반포적GDM표준진행진단,장2009년6월—2012년6월수취적289례환자배제당내량이상이급I형당뇨병、이선염급이선수술자,수궤분위대조조145례,병례조144례。차경rs11196218적단핵감산다태성(SNPs),대등위기인재이조간빈솔분포진행통계학처리。결과발현량조지간대조조부복산69(47.9%),비부복산75(52.1%),병례조부복산94(66.7%),비부복산47(33.3%),병례조부복산비솔고우대조조,차이구유통계학의의。차량조간rs11196218위점기인적기인빈솔AA、GG、GA,대조조분별위5(3.5%)、86(59.7%)、53(36.8%),병례조분별위9(6.3%)、77(53.5%)、58(40.2%),차이불명현,무통계학의의。이량조간등위기인A급G분포빈솔분별위대조조31.5(21.9%)、112.5(78.1%),병례조38(26.4%)、106(73.6%),차이무현저통계학의의。결론미발현rs11196218여중국한인GDM발병상관련。고령화쌍태임신시중국한인부녀GDM적발병인소,합병GDM환자부복산솔승고。
Objective Exploration of gestational diabetes gene TCF7L2rs11196218 and China women of Han (GDM) relationship. Methods On the basis of diagnosis American Diabetes Association issued in 2004 by the GDM standard, will be charged 289 pa-tients excluded IGT and type I diabetes, pancreatitis and pancreatic operation, were randomly divided into control group of 145 cases, 144 cases.And the single nucleotide polymorphism of rs11196218 (SNPs), allele frequency distribution in the two groups were statistically. Results Found between the 2 groups control group, caesarean section 69 (47.9%), noncaesarean section 75 (52.1%) cases of caesarean section, 94(66.7%), non caesarean section 47(33.3%) cases, the rate of cesarean section was higher than the con-trol group, with significant difference. And the gene frequency of AA, GG, GA between the two groups of rs11196218 genes, the control group were 5 (3.5%), 86(59.7%), 53(36.8%),the case group were 9 (6.3%), 77 (53.5%), 58 (40.2%), the difference was not significant, no statistical significance. And between the two groups of A and G allele distributionfrequencies were 31.5 in the con-trol group 21.9%,112.5 (78.1%), 38 (26.4%) cases, 106 (73.6%), no significant difference statistically significant. Conclusion No rs11196218 is associated with the pathogenesis of GDM China Han found. The elderly and twin pregnancy were factors in China Han women in GDM patients with GDM, increased cesarean section rate.