中华医学教育探索杂志
中華醫學教育探索雜誌
중화의학교육탐색잡지
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research
2014年
11期
1181-1184
,共4页
医患关系%医学伦理学%医学人文精神%人性化医疗
醫患關繫%醫學倫理學%醫學人文精神%人性化醫療
의환관계%의학윤리학%의학인문정신%인성화의료
Doctor-patient relationship%Medical ethics%Medical humanities%Humane medicine
在医学伦理学视角下,医患关系是依据一定的道德标准和伦理规范所形成的一种包含生物、心理和社会等综合因素在内的特定社会关系,伦理属性是医患关系的基本属性.在当前的医疗实践中,医患关系空前紧张,医患冲突不断,医闹事件频频发生,医患不和谐已然成为社会焦点而备受关注.为使医疗中的人性得以回归,建构体现平等合作的新型医患关系,以医学伦理学为视角,从提高医患伦理素养、重筑医患信任关系、重塑尊重生命和人格的医学人文精神、维护医患双方主体地位的平等、提供人性化医疗服务等方面进行了探讨和论证,以期为我国不断深化的医疗体制改革指明方向和提供理论支持.
在醫學倫理學視角下,醫患關繫是依據一定的道德標準和倫理規範所形成的一種包含生物、心理和社會等綜閤因素在內的特定社會關繫,倫理屬性是醫患關繫的基本屬性.在噹前的醫療實踐中,醫患關繫空前緊張,醫患遲突不斷,醫鬧事件頻頻髮生,醫患不和諧已然成為社會焦點而備受關註.為使醫療中的人性得以迴歸,建構體現平等閤作的新型醫患關繫,以醫學倫理學為視角,從提高醫患倫理素養、重築醫患信任關繫、重塑尊重生命和人格的醫學人文精神、維護醫患雙方主體地位的平等、提供人性化醫療服務等方麵進行瞭探討和論證,以期為我國不斷深化的醫療體製改革指明方嚮和提供理論支持.
재의학윤리학시각하,의환관계시의거일정적도덕표준화윤리규범소형성적일충포함생물、심리화사회등종합인소재내적특정사회관계,윤리속성시의환관계적기본속성.재당전적의료실천중,의환관계공전긴장,의환충돌불단,의료사건빈빈발생,의환불화해이연성위사회초점이비수관주.위사의료중적인성득이회귀,건구체현평등합작적신형의환관계,이의학윤리학위시각,종제고의환윤리소양、중축의환신임관계、중소존중생명화인격적의학인문정신、유호의환쌍방주체지위적평등、제공인성화의료복무등방면진행료탐토화론증,이기위아국불단심화적의료체제개혁지명방향화제공이론지지.
In the perspective of medical ethics,doctor-patient relationship is a particular kind of social relations that contains a combination of factors such as biological,psychological and social basis,including certain moral standards and ethical norms formed.Ethical property is a fundamental property of the doctor-patient relationship.In current medical practice,doctor-patient relationship unprecedented tensions,conflicts between doctors and patients,the frequent occurrence of medical trouble,has become the social factors of disharmony and highly attention.In order to make the medical humanity regression and construct a new doctor-patient relationship reflecting equality and cooperation,with medical ethics as the angle of view,the author the author has discussed and demonstrated how to improve doctor-patient ethics accomplishment,rebuild the doctor-patient relationship of trust,reshape the respect for life and personality of medical humanism spirit,safeguard the equality of the subject position of both doctors and patients,and how to provide humane medical services etc.in order to indicate the direction for the deepening of China's reform of the medical system and provides theoretical support.