闽南师范大学学报(自然科学版)
閩南師範大學學報(自然科學版)
민남사범대학학보(자연과학판)
Journal of Zhangzhou Teachers College (Natural Science Edition)
2015年
1期
91-100
,共10页
甘永洪%罗涛%邱全毅%张天海
甘永洪%囉濤%邱全毅%張天海
감영홍%라도%구전의%장천해
感知评价法%景观美学评价%现场调查%武汉
感知評價法%景觀美學評價%現場調查%武漢
감지평개법%경관미학평개%현장조사%무한
perception-based approach%landscape aesthetic evaluation%on-site survey%Wuhan
景观美学评价是环境资源评价的一项重要内容。在城市化不断扩张的背景下,在景观资源的美学评价实践中,基于公众感知的景观美学评价方法的重要性日益突显。在武汉市后官湖地区景观美学评价的案例研究中,引入均匀网格调查法、问卷调查法和知觉评价法,采用六名学生评价人员完成总面积达148km2的景观现场评价。在结构化调查问卷和预定评价程序的帮助下,评价者对研究区的景观美学质量做出了合理可靠的评价。研究结果表明:基于个人感知的主观景观美学评价方法,包含客观理性的成份;个体的主观评价法具有应用于景观评价实践的潜力,可作为专家评价法的校正和补充。
景觀美學評價是環境資源評價的一項重要內容。在城市化不斷擴張的揹景下,在景觀資源的美學評價實踐中,基于公衆感知的景觀美學評價方法的重要性日益突顯。在武漢市後官湖地區景觀美學評價的案例研究中,引入均勻網格調查法、問捲調查法和知覺評價法,採用六名學生評價人員完成總麵積達148km2的景觀現場評價。在結構化調查問捲和預定評價程序的幫助下,評價者對研究區的景觀美學質量做齣瞭閤理可靠的評價。研究結果錶明:基于箇人感知的主觀景觀美學評價方法,包含客觀理性的成份;箇體的主觀評價法具有應用于景觀評價實踐的潛力,可作為專傢評價法的校正和補充。
경관미학평개시배경자원평개적일항중요내용。재성시화불단확장적배경하,재경관자원적미학평개실천중,기우공음감지적경관미학평개방법적중요성일익돌현。재무한시후관호지구경관미학평개적안례연구중,인입균균망격조사법、문권조사법화지각평개법,채용륙명학생평개인원완성총면적체148km2적경관현장평개。재결구화조사문권화예정평개정서적방조하,평개자대연구구적경관미학질량주출료합리가고적평개。연구결과표명:기우개인감지적주관경관미학평개방법,포함객관이성적성빈;개체적주관평개법구유응용우경관평개실천적잠력,가작위전가평개법적교정화보충。
Landscape aesthetic evaluation has become an important part of environmental resource assessment. In contrast to an expert-based approach, perception-based landscape evaluation has been considered subjective and inaccurate, and as such is less used in the practice of landscape assessment. Under the background of continuing and widespread urbanization, however, the public input and subjective approach might play a much more important role in landscape assessment. A perception-based method of aesthetic landscape evaluation was introduced in the case study of the Houguan Lake of Wuhan. Following a predetermined procedure, the results revealed that participants made a reasonable landscape assessment with the help of a structured questionnaire. This study concludes that the seemingly subjective human judgment does contain some objective contents, with regard to landscape aesthetic evaluation, and that subjective human judgment could and should be considered to calibrate and supplement objective evaluation.