CAJ | 학술논문

目的：利用品管圈管理工具探讨静脉留置针回血的部位，进而降低静脉留置针回血的发生率。方法：通过成立品管圈组织、确定品管圈主题、制定品管圈活动计划，对静脉留置针发生回血的原因进行分析，制定措施，并对品管圈活动实施前后的状况进行对比。结果：当回血达到以及超过离穿刺点3cm时必须进行冲管，回血率由7.8%降至1.6%。结论：应用品管圈工具探讨了静脉留置针容易发生回血的部位，从而指导临床护理人员更好地使用静脉留置针，为患者减轻反复穿刺的痛苦，减少了费用，同时提高圈员运用品管圈管理工具解决临床实际问题的能力。
목적：이용품관권관리공구탐토정맥류치침회혈적부위，진이강저정맥류치침회혈적발생솔。방법：통과성립품관권조직、학정품관권주제、제정품관권활동계화，대정맥류치침발생회혈적원인진행분석，제정조시，병대품관권활동실시전후적상황진행대비。결과：당회혈체도이급초과리천자점3cm시필수진행충관，회혈솔유7.8%강지1.6%。결론：응용품관권공구탐토료정맥류치침용역발생회혈적부위，종이지도림상호리인원경호지사용정맥류치침，위환자감경반복천자적통고，감소료비용，동시제고권원운용품관권관리공구해결림상실제문제적능력。
Objective:The use of products to investigate the venous indwel ing needle blood return parts circle management tool pipe,thereby reducing the incidence of venous indwel ing needle back blood.Method:Through the establishment of quality control circle organization,determine the quality control circle theme,make QCC plan of venous indwel ing needle,analyzed the reasons of the occurrence of blood return,formulate measures,and the quality control before and after the implementation of the situation compared circle activities.Result:When the blood back to reach and exceed from puncture of 3cm must be carried out when flushing pipe ,blood return rate from 7.8% to 1.6%.Conclusion:Study on intravenous prone to blood back parts of indwel ing needle application product circle tube,so as to guide the clinical nurses to better use of venous indwel ing needle ,for patients to reduce repeated puncture pain,reduces the cost,at the same time to improve the ability of using circle QCC management tool to solve the real clinical problems.