延边医学
延邊醫學
연변의학
YAN BIAN YI XUE
2015年
11期
224-225
,共2页
白血病患儿%外周中心静脉置管%并发症%护理干预
白血病患兒%外週中心靜脈置管%併髮癥%護理榦預
백혈병환인%외주중심정맥치관%병발증%호리간예
Children with leukemia%PICC%Complications%Nursing Intervention
目的:探讨护理干预对白血病患儿使用外周中心静脉置管(PICC)并发症的影响。方法:选取我院2013年7月至2015年1月间使用PICC置管的白血病患儿56例作为观察对象,随机分为对照组和研究组,各28例。其中28例实施一般PICC置管的常规护理并进行健康宣教设为对照组,28例除实施一般的PICC置管护理常规外还进行每周一次的绘画治疗及心理疏导、个体干预和病室随访等护理干预措施设为研究组,对临床效果进行分析比较。结果:观察组发生并发症15例发生率为53.5%;研究组发生并发症1例发生率为3.5%(P<0.05)。两组比较研究组患儿进行护理干预后并发症明显少于对照组,护理满意度研究组96.4%对照组71.4%明显高于对照组,两组数据存在统计学差异(P<0.05)。结论:有效的护理干预能降低患儿置管后并发症的发生率,为整个化疗过程提供有效的静脉通道,对临床治疗起着重要作用和意义。
目的:探討護理榦預對白血病患兒使用外週中心靜脈置管(PICC)併髮癥的影響。方法:選取我院2013年7月至2015年1月間使用PICC置管的白血病患兒56例作為觀察對象,隨機分為對照組和研究組,各28例。其中28例實施一般PICC置管的常規護理併進行健康宣教設為對照組,28例除實施一般的PICC置管護理常規外還進行每週一次的繪畫治療及心理疏導、箇體榦預和病室隨訪等護理榦預措施設為研究組,對臨床效果進行分析比較。結果:觀察組髮生併髮癥15例髮生率為53.5%;研究組髮生併髮癥1例髮生率為3.5%(P<0.05)。兩組比較研究組患兒進行護理榦預後併髮癥明顯少于對照組,護理滿意度研究組96.4%對照組71.4%明顯高于對照組,兩組數據存在統計學差異(P<0.05)。結論:有效的護理榦預能降低患兒置管後併髮癥的髮生率,為整箇化療過程提供有效的靜脈通道,對臨床治療起著重要作用和意義。
목적:탐토호리간예대백혈병환인사용외주중심정맥치관(PICC)병발증적영향。방법:선취아원2013년7월지2015년1월간사용PICC치관적백혈병환인56례작위관찰대상,수궤분위대조조화연구조,각28례。기중28례실시일반PICC치관적상규호리병진행건강선교설위대조조,28례제실시일반적PICC치관호리상규외환진행매주일차적회화치료급심리소도、개체간예화병실수방등호리간예조시설위연구조,대림상효과진행분석비교。결과:관찰조발생병발증15례발생솔위53.5%;연구조발생병발증1례발생솔위3.5%(P<0.05)。량조비교연구조환인진행호리간예후병발증명현소우대조조,호리만의도연구조96.4%대조조71.4%명현고우대조조,량조수거존재통계학차이(P<0.05)。결론:유효적호리간예능강저환인치관후병발증적발생솔,위정개화료과정제공유효적정맥통도,대림상치료기착중요작용화의의。
Objective:?Tostudy the effect of nursing interventions for leukemia children who used central venous catheter (PICC).Method:Picking 56? leukemia childrenwithPICC catheterin our hospitalfrom July 2013 to January 2015as research objects. Theywere randomly divided into control group and research group, with 28 cases each. We carried outgeneral PICC catheter routine nursing and health educationfor 28 cases, and made them?the control group. To be com-pared, the othergroup wasaddedweekly drawing therapy, psychological counseling, individual intervention and fol ow- up ward nursing interventions.Therefore the?clinical effects could be analyzed and compared obviously. Result:The incidence of complication in the control group was 53.5% (15 cases)while the other group was 3.5%(1 case).So it’s apparently that the more nursing intervention a patient can get, the less chance he wil suffer the complications. In the meantime the nursing satisfaction shows that the research group is much higher than the control group by 96.4%over 71.4%.Two groups of data statistical dif erences (P<0.05) Conclusion:Effective nursing intervention can reduce the incidence of complications afterusing PICC, providing better venous channel in the course of chemotherapy, which isplaying a more and more important roleinclinical treatment.